Facts
The assessee appealed against an order confirming an addition of Rs. 76.27 lacs under section 68 of the Act for AY 2011-12. The assessee claimed the amount was long-term capital gain on sale of shares, but the AO treated it as unexplained income. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal without deciding on merits due to the assessee's repeated adjournments.
Held
The Tribunal observed that the CIT(A) should have decided the grounds on merits. Since the CIT(A) did not adjudicate the issues, the Tribunal set aside the order and restored the matter to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after providing an adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal without deciding on merits, and if the matter should be remanded for a fresh adjudication.
Sections Cited
68
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “F”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI B.R. BASKARAN & MS.KAVITHA RAJAGOPAL
PER B.R. BASKARAN, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
The assessee has filed this appeal challenging the order dated 15/11/2023 passed by CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi and it relates to the Assessment Year 2011-12. The assessee is aggrieved by the decision of CIT(A) in confirming the addition of Rs.76.27 lacs u/s. 68 of the Act, without granting proper opportunity to the assessee.
The ld.Counsel appearing for the assessee submitted that the assessee had earned long term capital gain on sale of shares of Comfort Intech Ltd. The Assessing Officer treated the same as bogus in nature and accordingly assessed the entire sale proceeds of Rs.76.27 lacs as unexplained income of the assessee u/s. 68 of the Act. Before the CIT(A) the assessee filed adjournment petition on four occasions. The CIT(A) however, took the view that the assessee is notinterested in pursuing the appeal and accordingly dismissed the appeal without deciding the grounds on merits. The ld.Counsel for the assessee further submitted that the capital gain on sale of shares of Comfort Intech Ltd. has been decided by the Tribunal in favour of the assessee in many other cases. Accordingly, the ld.Counsel for the assessee prayed that the appeal may be disposed of by following the decision rendered by the Co-ordinate Bench.
The ld. Departmental Representative admitted that the CIT(A) has not decided the issue on merits, since the assessee did not appear before him. Accordingly, he submitted that all the issues contested by the assessee may be restored to the file of CIT(A) for adjudicating the them on merits and further the assessee may be directed to co-operate with the CIT(A).
Having heard the rival submissions, we are of the view that there is merit in the submissions made by ld.Departmental Representative. We notice that the assessee was taking adjournment repeatedly before CIT(A) and hence, he took the view that the assessee is not interested in prosecuting the appeal. However, the CIT(A) should have decided the grounds urged before him on merits. Since, the CIT(A) has not decided the issues on merits, we are of the view that all the issues urged before the Tribunal should be restored to his file for adjudicating them on merits. Accordingly, we set-aside the order passed by CIT(A) and restore all the issues to his file, for adjudicating them on merits, after affording adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. We also direct the assessee to fully co-operate with CIT(A) for expeditious disposal of the appeal.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purpose.