Facts
The Revenue filed appeals against the CIT(A)'s order concerning assessments made under Section 153C(1) following a search and seizure action. The CIT(A) had allowed the assessee's appeal, holding that Assessment Year (AY) 2014-15 fell beyond the six-year limitation period for assessment under Section 153C, especially since the escaped income was less than Rs. 50 lakhs, thus not meeting the conditions for reopening beyond six years.
Held
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) dismissed all six appeals filed by the Revenue. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, affirming that AY 2014-15 was outside the permissible six-year block period for assessment under Section 153C(1) as per the Income Tax Act, 1961, because the conditions for reopening assessments beyond six years were not fulfilled.
Key Issues
The key legal issues were whether the CIT(A) was justified in relying on a Delhi High Court judgment despite the Revenue filing an SLP, and whether the block periods for assessment under Section 153C(1) correctly exclude AY 2014-15, specifically regarding the six-year limitation period from the date of satisfaction note or handover of seized material.
Sections Cited
253(2), 153C, 153C(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
ORDER PER RENU JAUHRI, AM:
The above captioned appeals are filed by Revenue i.e., DCIT, CC-28, New Delhi, u/s 253(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as, “Act”) before the Tribunal.
Since all the appeals arise on account of the same search and seizure action in the group cases and facts as well as the issues are common in all the appeals, the same are heard together and disposed of by this common order.
We take revenue’s appeal in the case of Shri. Basheshar Dayal (A.Y. 2014-15), having as the lead case. Revenue has taken the following grounds of appeal:
“ (i) Whether on the facts and under the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in relying upon the judgement of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of PCIT, Central-1, Delhi vs Ojjus Medicare Pvt. Ltd. (ITA No. 52 of 2024), even when the Revenue has filed a SLP against this decision of the Hon'ble Delhi High Court?
(ii) Whether on the facts and under the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in holding that block periods for assessment under section 153C(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, have to be calculated six years prior to the AY in which satisfaction note was recorded by concerned Assessing Officer or seized material pertaining to the non-searched person was handed over to the AO even when Section 153C(1) of the Act clearly 2 | P a g e , 3625/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Basheshar Dayal 3627/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Ankur Gupta 3629/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Anisha Gupta 4.1. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before Ld. CIT(A). Ld. CIT(A) allowed the assessee’s appeal with the following observations: “ 19. From the above, it seen that the aggregate of the income having escaped assessment as per the satisfaction note recorded on 10.05.2022 falls short of Rs. 50 lakhs. There is nothing in the satisfaction note to show that the income, represented in the form of asset which has escaped assessment amounted to or was likely to amount to Rs. 50 lakhs or more in the relevant assessment year or in aggregate in the relevant assessment years in the case of the appellant under consideration.
Thus, the conditions spelt out in the statute and as interpreted by the Hon’ble Courts for permitting reopening beyond six years was not fulfilled in the instant case. Accordingly, the AO could have reopened the case of the appellant up to the A.Y 2017- 18 only. The case of the A.Y. 2014-15 falls beyond the period of six years from the end of the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the satisfaction note was drawn/ seized material pertaining to the non- searched person was handed over to the AO. The period of six years therefore, terminates with the A.Y. 2017-18.
Relying on the above-mentioned case laws and respectfully following the judgements of the Hon’ble Courts, it is clear that A.Y. 2014-15 is not covered within six AYs as per section 153C of the Act. The impugned assessment order passed by the AO thus cannot be upheld. Accordingly, ground No. 1 and 2 of the appeal are allowed. ”
4.2. Aggrieved, the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal.
ITA No. 3624, 3625/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Basheshar Dayal 3627/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Ankur Gupta 3629/DEL/2025- DCIT CC vs Anisha Gupta Vs Ankur Gupta HUF]; AY 2014-15, [DCIT Vs Ankur Gupta HUF]; AY 2015-16, [DCIT Vs Anisha Gupta]; AY 2014-15, [DCIT Vs Anisha Gupta]; AY 2016-17, are identical, the above order shall apply mutatis mutandis to these appeals also.
In the result, all the six appeals of the revenue are hereby dismissed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 18-12-2025.