RAKESHKUMAR AGARWAL,MUMBAI vs. ASST CIT 24(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the assessee's explanation plausible, considering the documentary evidence of purchases and the time gap between transactions and inquiry. It held that mere acceptance of additions due to inability to provide supplier confirmation does not automatically entail penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a builder, made purchases of Rs. 8,61,622/- from Sachi Mercantile Private Limited. The supplier's notice was unserved, and physical inquiry revealed the party was not at the given address, listing it as a suspicious dealer. The assessee claimed the purchases were genuine, supported by invoices, delivery challans, and banking channel payments, and used in construction.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when the assessee accepts additions for bogus purchases but provides documentary evidence of transactions and a plausible explanation for the supplier's unavailability.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI D.T. GARASIA, JM & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
Per Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
The captioned appeal by Assessee for Assessment Year [AY] 2010-11 assails the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-42 [CIT(A)], Mumbai dated 15/09/2016 qua confirmation of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) for Rs.2,66,241/-. 2.1 Facts leading to the same are that the assessee being resident individual engaged as builder was assessed for impugned AY u/s 143(3) on 08/03/2013 at Rs.7,66,68,580/- as against returned income of Rs.7,47,25,768/- e-filed by the assessee on 04/10/2010. 2.2 During assessment proceedings, it was noted that the assessee made purchases of Rs.8,61,622/- from an entity namely Sachi Mercantile Private Limited, to whom notice sent u/s 133(6) remained un- served and the physical inquiry by the inspector at the given address revealed that no such party was available at the given address. It was noted that the said party was listed as suspicious dealer as per the website information of the Sales Tax Department, Maharashtra. The assessee submitted that it purchased steel from the said party which was consumed in the construction work and the payments were though banking channels and therefore, the purchases were genuine. However, not convinced, Ld. AO disallowed the same, being bogus purchases. 2.3 Consequently, penalty proceedings were initiated in the quantum assessment order and the assessee has been saddled with impugned penalty for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income u/s 271(1)(C)
Rakesh Kumar Agarwal Assessment Year 2010-11 vide penalty order dated 30/09/2013. The assessee contested the same without any success before Ld. CIT(A) vide impugned order dated 15/09/2016 . Aggrieved, the assessee is in further appeal before us.
The Ld. Counsel for Assessee [AR] drew attention to the documents placed in the paper book and contended that the assessee purchases steel during April, 2009 from the said alleged bogus supplier who was a corporate entity duly registered under the Companies Act on 16/04/2007. The purchases made by assessee were supported by delivery challans and payments were through banking channels. The material purchased by the assessee was used in the construction of first floor of Building No.3 whose occupation certificate was granted on 16/06/2009. There was no other purchase of steel for the said construction activity and the building could not be completed without consumption to material. Therefore, the transactions were genuine duly supported by documentary evidences. Nevertheless, the assessee accepted the additions since it could not provide confirmation from the said party at the time of assessment and the physical inquiry revealed that the said party was not available at the given address. However, the same was possible considering the long time gap between the purchases made by the assessee and inquiries conducted by the department at the time of assessment. Therefore, merely because the additions has been accepted, the same do not entail impugned penalty as supported by the judgment of Hon’ble Apex Court rendered in CIT Vs Reliance Petroproducts Pvt Ltd [322 ITA 158].
Rakesh Kumar Agarwal Assessment Year 2010-11 4. Per contra, Ld. DR contended that the assessee failed to substantiate the said purchases in any manner and knowingly made a false claim and therefore, rightly been saddled with impugned penalty.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused relevant material on record. Undisputedly, the assessee is in possession of purchase invoices which are supported by delivery challans and the payments are through banking channels. The purchases were made from a corporate entity duly registered under law. The assessee has purchased steel from the said party which is a raw material for construction activity carried out by the assessee. It is also a fact that there is considerable time gap between purchases made by the assessee and inquiries conducted by the inspector at the premises of the supplier. The totality of above facts tilts the balance of convenience in assessee’s favor since it not a case that the claim of the assessee was not bona fide or the assessee could not furnish any explanation to substantiate his claim. Therefore, finding assessee’s explanation a plausible one, we are inclined to delete the impugned penalty.
Resultantly, the assessee’s appeal stands allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 04th October, 2017.
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