Facts
The assessee paid rent for two galas to four persons, with individual payments below the TDS threshold. The Assessing Officer (AO) believed the rent was bifurcated to avoid TDS liability and disallowed the entire rent. Additionally, interest payments were made to two entities without TDS, leading to additions by the AO.
Held
The Tribunal held that disallowances cannot be made on presumption. Since the rent payments to each party were below the TDS limit, the addition of Rs. 6,48,000/- for rent was directed to be deleted. For interest payments, the AO was directed to verify the inclusion of income by the recipients and delete additions if found correct.
Key Issues
Whether the disallowance of rent is justified when individual payments are below the TDS threshold? Whether additions for interest payments are valid if the recipient has offered the income?
Sections Cited
40(a)(ia)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “J” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, HON’BLE & SHRI RAJ KUMAR CHAUHAN, HON’BLE
PER NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, AM: This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the ld. CIT(A), Addl./JCIT(A)-1, dt. 27/03/2024, pertaining to AY 2012-13. 2. The grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming the additions in respect of rent and interest for non- deduction of tax at source u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act.
Briefly stated the facts of the case are that while scrutinizing the return of income the AO notice that the assessee paid rent of Rs.3,60,000/- for Gala No. 1 was paid to two persons, Rs.1,80,000/- each and Rs.2,88,000/- as rent for Gala 2 also paid to two persons, Rs.1,80,000/- and Rs.1,08,000/- respectively. It was strongly contended that the provisions relating to TDS did not apply on the impugned payments. The contention of the assessee was dismissed by the AO who 2 was of the firm belief that the assessee has bifurcated the payment of rent to avoid liability for deduction of tax at source. The AO disallowed the entire rent of Rs.6,48,000/- u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act. Proceeding further, the AO noticed that the assessee has paid interest to Magma Fincorp Ltd. at Rs.1,53,336/- and to Religare Finvest Ltd. at Rs.2,03,268/-. Since no tax was deducted at source, the AO made addition of Rs.3,56,604/-.
The assessee carried the matter before the ld. CIT(A) but without any success.
Before us, the ld. Counsel for the assessee reiterated that rent has been paid to four persons and payment to each party was below the limit, attracting the provisions of TDS. Insofar as, interest payment is concerned, the ld. Counsel stated that the recipient has shown the income in their computation of income, therefore, the liability to deduct tax at source cannot be put on the assessee. Per contra, the ld. D/R strongly supported the findings of the AO.
We have carefully perused the orders of the authorities below. There is not dispute that the rent of two galas were paid to four persons and payment to each person was less than the liability to deduct tax at source. The AO has presumed that the assessee has bifurcated the rent to avoid TDS liability. We are of the considered view that disallowance/additions cannot be made on presumption. Finding that the payment to each party does not attract the provisions of TDS, the AO is directed to delete the addition of Rs.6,48,000/-.
Insofar as the payment of interest is concerned, the assessee has filed the certificate of Chartered Accountant in case of Magma Fincorp. Ltd., which shows that Magma Fincorp has included the interest in its 3
computation of income. The AO is directed to verify the same and if found correct, the addition of Rs.1,53,336/- should be deleted. Insofar as interest payment to Religar Finvest Ltd. is concerned, if the assessee is able to furnish the details of income being offered for taxation by Religare Finvest Ltd., the AO is directed to delete the interest of Rs.2,03,268/- also, after verification.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the Court on 25th July, 2024 at Mumbai. (RAJ KUMAR CHAUHAN) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Mumbai, Dated 25/07/2024 *SC SrPs *SC SrPs *SC SrPs *SC SrPs
आदेश की "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ" / The Appellant
""थ" / The Respondent 2. संबंिधत आयकर आयु" / Concerned Pr. CIT 3. आयकर आयु" अपील
( ) / The CIT(A)- िवभागीय "ितिनिध ,आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, मुंबई /DR,ITAT, Mumbai, 5. गाड" फाई/ Guard file. 6. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,