GANESHVANI MANAGEMENT SERVICES PVT. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WARD 1(1), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee did not get a proper opportunity to be heard before the CIT(A) and also before the AO. Therefore, the ex-parte order of the CIT(A) was set aside.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal against an ex-parte order of the CIT(A) was heard. The assessee claimed they did not receive notice of the hearing before the CIT(A), violating natural justice. Additionally, the assessee argued they could not appear before the AO due to a director's illness when a summons was issued.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) violated principles of natural justice. Whether the assessee was denied a reasonable opportunity of being heard by the AO.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH: KOLKATA
Before: Shri A. T. Varkey, JM & Dr. A. L. Saini, AM]
Per Shri A.T.Varkey, JM
The appeal filed by the assessee is against the order of Ld. CIT(A)-1, Kolkata dated 07.12.2016 for AY 2012-13.
At the outset itself, the Ld. Counsel for assessee drew our attention to the fact that the impugned appellate order of Ld. CIT(A) is an ‘ex parte order’ and, therefore, there is violation of Natural Justice. The Ld. DR supported the decisions of authorities below and does not want us to interfere with the impugned order.
We have heard both the parties and perused the records. We note that the Ld. CIT(A) has fixed the hearing on two dates only i.e. on 23.08.2016 and 06.12.2016 and passed the impugned ex parte order on next day i.e on 07.12.2016. We note from the affidavit filed by the assessee that assessee did not get a copy of the notice of hearing from Ld. CIT(A), therefore, it could not attend the hearing before the Ld. CIT(A). In the aforesaid facts discussed above, we are of the opinion that assessee did not get proper opportunity before the Ld. CIT(A).
4. Moreover, we note on a perusal of the assessment order that summon u/s. 131 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 was issued by AO on 16.02.2015 asking the assessee company to Ganeshvani Management Service Pvt. Ltd., AY- 2012-13 produce its directors along with certain details. However, AO taking note that no directors of the assessee company appeared before him, saddled the entire share capital of Rs.1,46,00,000/- u/s. 68 of the Act. The Ld. AR drew our attention to the fact that when summon was issued to the director of the assessee (Shri Suresh Prakash Gupta) he was unwell and could not attend the hearing. An affidavit of the Director of the assessee company explaining his absence pursuant to the summon issued by the AO has been also perused by us. In the light of the aforesaid facts and circumstances, we are of the considered opinion that assessee could not get proper opportunity before the AO, therefore, we set aside the ex parte order of the ld. CIT(A) and remand the matter back to AO to assess afresh after affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee in accordance to law. We also direct the assessee to appear before the AO diligently and participate in the proceedings and pursue the same in accordance to law. The appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 28.03.2018 Sd/- Sd/- (Dr. A. L. Saini) (Aby. T. Varkey) Accountant Member Judicial Member Dated : 28th March, 2018 Jd.(Sr.P.S.) Copy of the order forwarded to: 1. Appellant – M/s. Ganeshvani Management Service Pvt. Ltd., C/o, D. J. Shah & Co., Kalyan Bhavan, 2, Elgin Road, Kolkata-700 020. Respondent – ITO, Ward-1(1), Kolkata. 2 3. The CIT(A) Kolkata.
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