PARAS SUNDERJI DEDHIA,MUMBAI vs. ITO 13(2)(4), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee failed to discharge the onus of proving the identity, capacity, and genuineness of the alleged loan creditors. Therefore, the order of the CIT(A) was set aside.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) added cash deposits totaling Rs. 23,74,900/- as unexplained cash credit. The CIT(A) directed the AO to tax only Rs. 9,56,686/-, considering a peak negative balance and certain ATM withdrawals as unexplained.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee has discharged the onus to prove the identity, capacity, and genuineness of cash credits claimed as loans.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Kale Khan Mohammad Hanif v. CIT581 citing50 ITR 1 · 1963 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “C” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI JOGINDER SINGH & SHRI N.K. PRADHAN
ORDER PER N.K. PRADHAN, A.M. This is an appeal filed by the assessee. The relevant assessment year is 2009-10. The appeal is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-24, Mumbai and arises out of the assessment completed u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act 1961, (the ‘Act’).
Paras Sunderji Dedhia
The ground of appeal
filed by the assessee reads as under: The addition of Rs.9,56,686/- made by the Ld. Assessing Officer (AO) and the Ld. Commissioner of Appeals 24 may be deleted.
3. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that Assessing Officer (AO) found from the AIR information that the assessee had deposited during the year under consideration total cash of Rs.13,20,700/- and Rs.10,54,200/- in his bank account with the Cosmos Bank Ltd., Pune and ICICI Bank Ltd., Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. The AO added the above cash deposit of Rs.23,74,900/- u/s 68 as unexplained cash credit to the income of the assessee. 3.1 The dispute in the present appeal is the direction given by the Ld. CIT(A) to the AO to tax only Rs.9,56,686/-. The Ld. CIT(A) held as under: “Nevertheless, as per my finding given in preparas the amounts claimed to have been received from 38 loan creditors have not been accepted and consequently the repayment of amounts to loan creditors has also been ignored from the cash flow statement. Accordingly, the peak negative balance is worked out. If the deposits and withdrawals said to be pertaining to the 38 loan creditors are ignored, the peak negative balance would be Rs.7,56,686/- as on 14/10/2008 for the year under consideration, as per the cash flow statement. In other words, the assessee deposited his own money in the bank accounts to the extent of Rs.7,56,686/- which did not have any sources. Thus, the amount has to be taken as unexplained cash. Further, it is to be mentioned here, that there were some withdrawals made at ATM's which cannot be taken as amounts available for cash deposits for the reason that they are generally drawn in dire necessities. However, giving benefit of doubt to the assessee, in the absence of any conclusive evidence, that these withdrawals of ATM's were used for personal purposes, thereby, not Paras Sunderji Dedhia available for deposits. Only a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- is considered, not available as source (treating as drawings/personal expenses), out of total withdrawals of Rs.3,28,400/- through ATM's. Thus, Rs.7,56,686 + 2,00,000/- is considered as unexplained income of the assessee. Therefore the Assessing Officer is directed to retain only Rs.9,56,686/- and the balance amount has to be deleted.”
4. Before us, the Ld. counsel of the assessee files a copy of the cash book for the period 01.04.2008 to 31.03.2009 and copy of the remand report by the AO dated 06.06.2013. It is also submitted by him that the assessee has been operating two savings bank account i.e. one in ICICI Bank and the other in Cosmos Bank. In most of the cases, the assessee has withdrawn cash from ICICI Bank and deposited cash in Cosmos Bank and the same was explained to the AO as well as the Ld. CIT(A). However, they were not fully satisfied and the appeal was partly allowed confirming an amount of Rs.9,56,686/-. The Ld. counsel further submits that the assessee has taken cash loan from 38 parties for which he has submitted copy of acknowledgements filed by them. However, the Ld. CIT(A) has mentioned in his order that he could not verify the signature of loan confirmations which have been submitted by the assessee in support of the claim of cash loans.
5. On the other hand, the Ld. DR supports the order passed by the Ld. CIT(A).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant materials on records. The reasons for our decision are given below.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S N D Waddar And Co vs. Sri Gaurav GuptaKarnataka · 30 Oct 2026
- Kanwar Enterprises Private Limited vs. The Joint Commissioner - State TaxTelangana · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S. Bangi Mines And Minerals vs. The State Of TelanganaTelangana · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S. Arka Business Solutions vs. Principal Commissioner Of CustomsTelangana · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S. Mehra Mac Industries Private Limited vs. The Deputy State Tax OfficerTelangana · 30 Oct 2026