RAJENDRA PRASAD BOTHRA,KOLKATA vs. ACIT, CIRCLE - 43, KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that Section 40A(3) is not applicable as the cash payments were reimbursements of expenses incurred by employees acting as agents, and each individual expense did not exceed Rs. 20,000. The disallowance of other expenses was upheld due to lack of supporting evidence for self-made vouchers.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed reimbursement of travel, boarding, and lodging expenses incurred by employees. The AO disallowed these expenses under Section 40A(3) as they were paid in cash, and also disallowed other claimed expenses due to self-made vouchers.
What were the issues?
Applicability of Section 40A(3) to cash reimbursements of employee expenses and disallowance of expenses supported by self-made vouchers.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BENCH ‘SMC’ KOLKATA
Before: Hon’ble Shri J.Sudhakar Reddy, AM]
ORDER
PER J.SUDHAKAR REDDY, AM:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax-(A)-13, Kolkata relating to A.Y. 2011-12.
There are two issues that arise before me in this appeal. The first issue is disallowance u/s 40A(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (Act) and the second issue is disallowance of various expenses claimed. 3. After hearing the rival contentions I find that the amounts in question paid in cash was nothing but reimbursement of expenses incurred by the employees of the assessee towards travelling, boarding and lodging expenses. The AO has not doubted the genuineness of this expenditure. Each single expenses is not more than Rs.20,000/- in cash. The employees of the assessee were reimbursed in cash for the expenditure incurred by them on tour towards travelling, boarding and lodging. 4. The ld. CIT(A) upheld the disallowance on the ground that the employees were not able to demonstrate that they had exceptional circumstances which led to their being reimbursed by the company in cash. He also held that genuineness of the transactions is not the criteria for disallowance u/s 40A(3) of the Act.. 5. In my view, the grounds on which disallowance is made is misconceived. The expenditure in question is that of the assessee company. Each item of expenditure was Rajendra Prasad Bothra A.Y. 2011-12 2 not more than Rs.20,000/- in cash and such individual item of expenditure was incurred by the company thorugh its employees. The employee of the assessee are only agents of the company. It is not the payment made to the employees for their benefit. Hence section 40A(3) of the Act does not apply in the facts and circumstances of the case. Hence this addition is deleted.
Ground No.2 is disallowance for various expenditures claimed. The ld. CIT(A) has recorded that the expenditure was self made vouchers under various heads. The assessee submits that no particular defect has been pointed out and there is no reason to interfere in the finding of the first appellate authority as self made vouchers could not be fully supported by evidence. We hold the same and dismiss ground no.2 raised by the assessee.
In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed in part.
Order pronounced in the Court on 13.04.2018.
Sd/- [ J.Sudhakar Reddy ] Accountant Member Dated : 13.04.2018. [RG Sr.PS] Copy of the order forwarded to: 1.Rajendra Prasad Bothra, 134/4, Mahatma Gandhi Road, 3rd Floor, Jorasanko, Kolkata-700007. 2. A.C.I.T., Circle-43, Kolkata. 3. C.I.T.(A)- 13, Kolkata 4. C.I.T-15, Kolkata 5. CIT(DR), Kolkata Benches, Kolkata. True Copy By order,
Senior Private Secretary Head of Office/D.D.O, ITAT Kolkata Benches Rajendra Prasad Bothra A.Y. 2011-12 3
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