EDUCATIONAL TRUST OF SEVENTH DAY ADVENTISTS,CHENNAI vs. DDIT, CHENNAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that even if the cost of an asset is claimed as application of income, a charitable institution is still entitled to claim depreciation. This decision followed the judgment of the Apex Court in CIT v. Rajasthan And Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a registered trust under Section 12AA, claimed depreciation on an asset. The Assessing Officer disallowed the claim, stating that the cost of the asset was already claimed as application of income.
What were the issues?
Whether depreciation can be claimed on an asset when its cost has already been claimed as application of income by a charitable trust.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Director of Income-tax (Exemption) v. Framjee Cawasjee Institute191 citing109 CTR 463 · 1993 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI S. JAYARAMAN
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-17, Chennai, dated 17.02.2015 and pertains to assessment year 2009-10.
The only issue arises for consideration is with regard to disallowance of depreciation claimed by the assessee to the extent of ₹29,78,460/-.
Shri R.M. Narayanan, the Ld. representative for the assessee, submitted that the assessee claimed depreciation to the extent of ₹29,73,460/-. According to the Ld. representative, the assessee-trust is registered under Section 12AA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act'). The Assessing Officer disallowed the claim of the assessee on the ground that the depreciation claimed by the assessee cannot be allowed since the cost of the asset was already claimed as application of income. Placing reliance on the judgment of Apex Court in CIT v. Rajasthan And Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona in Civil Appeal No.7186 of 2014 dated 13.12.2017, the Ld. representative submitted that while computing the income of the trust under Section 11 of the Act, the same has to be computed commercially and depreciation has to be allowed. In fact, the Apex Court confirmed the judgment of Bombay High Court in DIT (Exemption) v. Framjee Cawasjee Institute (1993) 109 CTR 463. In view of this judgment of Apex Court, according to the Ld. representative, the assessee is eligible for depreciation even though the cost of asset was claimed as application of income in the year of acquisition.
On the contrary, Shri N. Madhavan, the Ld. Departmental Representative, submitted that admittedly the assessee claimed the cost of acquisition as application of income, therefore, the cost of asset becomes ‘nil’. According to the Ld. D.R., there is no mechanism for computing the depreciation. Moreover, the assessee is a charitable institution. According to the Ld. D.R., Section 32 of the Act is applicable only for the asset which is used for business. In this case, according to the Ld. D.R., the asset was not used for business, therefore, there is no question of granting depreciation under Section 32 of the Act. The Ld. D.R. further submitted that he is placing his reliance on the observation made by the CIT(Appeals).
We have considered the rival submissions on either side and perused the relevant material available on record. The Apex Court in Rajasthan And Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona (supra) found that even though the cost of asset was allowed as application of income in the year of acquisition of asset, the charitable institution is still entitled for depreciation. In view of this judgment of Apex Court, this Tribunal is unable to uphold the contention of the Ld. D.R. By respectfully following the judgment of Apex Court in Rajasthan And Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona (supra) and for the reasoning stated therein, the orders of both the authorities below are set aside and the Assessing Officer is directed to allow the depreciation as claimed by the assessee.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
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