M/S. SHEWANI PROPERTIES,PUNE vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX,
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(ii) should be computed on the basis of net interest paid by the assessee, not gross interest. Following High Court precedents, the Tribunal directed the deletion of the disallowance.
What were the facts?
The assessee firm engaged in property development claimed a disallowance under Section 14A. The Assessing Officer recomputed the disallowance, leading to an addition of Rs. 7,72,362/-. The CIT(A) upheld the Assessing Officer's order.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(ii) should be computed on net interest paid or gross interest paid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “A”, PUNE
आदेश / ORDER PER SUSHMA CHOWLA, JM:
The appeal filed by the assessee is against the order of CIT(A), Pune-5, Pune, dated 21.01.2016 relating to assessment year 2009-10 against order passed under section 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
The assessee has raised the following ground of appeal:- 1. The learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the disallowance of claim u/s 14A of the Income Tax Act 1961 of Rs.7,72,362/-.
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The learned Authorized Representative for the assessee pointed out that the limited plea raised in the present appeal is against disallowance made under section 14A of the Act and be restricted to net interest paid and not to the gross interest paid. In this regard, he placed reliance on the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT Vs. Jubilant Enterprises Pvt. Ltd. in Income Tax Appeal No.1512 of 2014, judgment dated 28.02.2017 and the decision of the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat in Pr. CIT Vs. Nirma Credit and Capital Pvt. Ltd. in Tax Appeal No.409 of 2017 with Tax Appeal No.514 of 2017, judgment dated 31.08.2017.
The learned Departmental Representative for the Revenue strongly opposed the proposition made by learned Authorized Representative for the assessee.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the record. Briefly, in the facts of the case, the assessee was partnership firm engaged in the business of promoters and builders. For the year under consideration, the assessee had computed disallowance under section 14A of the Act at ₹ 18,42,881/-. The assessee while computing disallowance under Rule 8D(2)(ii) of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 (in short ‘the Rules’) had considered total net interest paid by the assessee and had pointed out that no disallowance is warranted on this count. The Assessing Officer however, was of the view that interest debited to the Profit and Loss Account to the partners of capital account was ₹ 79,22,877/- and interest paid on finance charges was ₹ 58,13,923/-, totaling ₹ 1,37,36,800/-. The Assessing Officer denied the claim of assessee of setting off of interest received of ₹ 40,56,925/- and re-computed
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the disallowance under section 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D of the Rules at ₹ 27,32,100/-, resulting in addition of ₹ 7,72,362/-.
The CIT(A) upheld the order of Assessing Officer, in view of provisions of Rule 8D of the Rules being inserted by the Finance Act w.e.f. 24.03.2008.
The case of assessee before us is that for computing disallowance under section 8D(2)(ii) of the Rules on account of interest expenses, net interest is to be considered in the hands of assessee and not gross interest paid.
We find that the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT Vs. Jubilant Enterprises Pvt. Ltd. (supra) had settled the issue in this regard and have dismissed the appeal of Revenue against the order of Tribunal in holding that disallowance made under section 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D of the Rules is to be on the basis of netting of interest.
Similar issue has been decided by the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat in Pr. CIT Vs. Nirma Credit and Capital Pvt. Ltd. (supra). Following the same parity of reasoning, we hold that for the purpose of applying the provisions of clause (ii) of sub-rule (2) of Rule 8D of the Rules, prior to its amendment w.e.f. 02.06.2006 what has to be considered as amount of expenditure by way of interest would be interest paid by the assessee on borrowings minus interest income received during the financial year. Such is the proposition laid down by the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat in Pr. CIT Vs. Nirma Credit and Capital Pvt. Ltd. (supra) and applying the same, we direct the Assessing Officer to delete
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disallowance made in the hands of assessee, since the assessee had suo motu made disallowance under section 14A of the Act read with rule 8D(2)(ii) of the Rules by considering the net interest. The ground of appeal raised by the assessee is thus, allowed.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in open Court on this 26th day of April, 2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (ANIL CHATURVEDI) (SUSHMA CHOWLA) ऱेखा सदस्य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER न्याययक सदस्य / JUDICIAL MEMBER ऩुणे / Pune; ददनाांक Dated : 26th April, 2018. GCVSR आदेश की प्रयतलऱपप अग्रेपषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to : अऩीऱाथी / The Appellant; 1. प्रत्यथी / The Respondent; 2. आयकर आयुक्त(अऩीऱ) / The CIT(A), Pune-5, Pune; 3. The Pr.CIT, Pune-4, Pune; 4. ववभागीय प्रतततनधध, आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण, ऩुणे “ए” / DR 5. ‘A’, ITAT, Pune; गार्ड पाईऱ / Guard file. 6. आदेशािुसार/ BY ORDER, सत्यावऩत प्रतत //True Copy// वररष्ठ तनजी सधिव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण ,ऩुणे / ITAT, Pune
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