MS AMALA RATHI RAYEN, MR. JOHN ROSARY RAYEN, MR SWAMATHIA ROSARIO RAYEN, MS ANI ROSELIN RAYEN ALL LE,MUMBAI vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX - CIRCLE 26(1), MUMBAI
Facts
The assessee, represented by legal heirs, filed an appeal against an order passed by the CIT(A) which upheld the assessment order. The assessment order treated 20% of cash deposits during demonetization as unexplained income under section 69A. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order in violation of natural justice and without dealing with the merits of the case.
Held
The Tribunal noted that the appeal was filed with a delay of 6 days, which was condoned. While the assessee had missed multiple hearing dates before the CIT(A), the Tribunal, in the interest of justice, decided to remit the matter back to the CIT(A) for denovo adjudication. The assessee was directed to be diligent and cooperative in future proceedings.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A) erred in passing an ex-parte order in violation of natural justice, and whether the addition of unexplained cash deposit under section 69A was justified.
Sections Cited
143(3), 250, 69A, 115BBE, 234B, 234C, 271(1)(c)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH MUMBAI
Before: SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE & SHRI GIRISH AGRAWAL
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “A” BENCH MUMBAI
BEFORE SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GIRISH AGRAWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No. 2851/MUM/2024 Assessment Year: 2017-18 Amala Rathi Rayen, Assistant Commissioner of John Rosary Rayen, Income Tax – Circle 26(1), Swamathia Rosario Rayen & Mumbai Ani Roselin Rayen (all legal heirs Vs. of Albert Swamathia Rayen) 3-A, Saurabh Apartments, P.K. Road, Mulund West, Mumbai – 400 080 (PAN : AEAPR6369F) (Appellant) (Respondent) Present for: Assessee : Ms. Vinita Nara Revenue : Shri Manoj Kumar Sinha, Sr. DR
Date of Hearing : 08.08.2024 Date of Pronouncement : 09.08.2024
O R D E R PER GIRISH AGRAWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
This appeal filed by the assessee represented by the legal heirs is against the order of Ld. CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, vide order no. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023- 24/1062537274(1), dated 13.03.2024 passed against the assessment order by Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle 26(1), u/s. 143(3) of the Income-tax Act (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”), dated 27.12.2019 for Assessment Year 2017-18.
Grounds taken by the assessee are reproduced as under: 1. The Ld. CIT(A), NFAC, has erred in passing the order u/s 250 of the Act dated 13.03.2024, in gross violation of principles of natural justice by
2 ITA No.2851/MUM/2024 Amala Rathi Rayen & ors., AY 2017-18 passing ex-parte order and not providing sufficient/reasonable opportunity of being heard to the appellant. 2. The Ld. CIT(A), NFAC, has erred in passing an order without dealing with the merits of the matter. 3. The Ld. CIT(A), NFAC, erred in confirming the action of Ld. AO in treating the 20% of the total cash deposit during demonetization period, totaling to Rs. 41,73,950/- as unexplained income u/s 69A of the Act. The said addition is made purely on the basis of surmises, conjectures and presumptions. 4. Without prejudice to the above, provision of section 69A are not applicable to the facts of the present case. 5. The Ld. AO has erred in not reducing such cash deposit of Rs. 41,73,950/-which is shown as business receipts from sale of products, from the normal business income. resulting into double addition. 6. The Ld. CIT(A), NFAC, erred in confirming the Ld. AO has erred in applying section 115BBE to the additions made of Rs.41,73,950/- 7. The Ld. AO has erred in levying interest u/s 234B and 234C of the Act. 8. The Ld. AO has erred in initiating penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.
In ground no.1, assessee has contested the ex-parte order passed by the ld. CIT(A) which is in gross violation of principles of natural justice without providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. At the outset, we note that there is a delay of 6 days in filing the present appeal for which assessee has placed on record an affidavit explaining the reasons for this brief delay. On going through the same, we find it appropriate to condone this brief delay and take up the matter for adjudication.
In reference to ground no.1, we perused the order of ld. CIT(A) to note that the appeal of the assessee was fixed for hearing on three occasions and none of them were availed by the assessee to represent the case for substantiating the claim made. Even before the ld. Assessing Officer, the submissions made are partial which led to
3 ITA No.2851/MUM/2024 Amala Rathi Rayen & ors., AY 2017-18 addition made in the present case in respect of deposit of cash in the bank account.
Before us, ld. Counsel for the assessee prayed for restoring the matter back to the file of ld. CIT(A) for denovo meritorious adjudication which was objected upon by the ld. Sr. DR. However, in the interest of justice and fair play, we find it appropriate to remit the matter back the file of ld. CIT(A) for denovo meritorious adjudication of the grounds taken at the first appellate stage. We direct the assessee to be diligent and cooperative in attending the hearings and make its submissions for expeditious and effective disposal of the appeal. It should not seek adjournments unless warranted by compelling reasons.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 09 August, 2024
Sd/- Sd/- (Pavan Kumar Gadale) (Girish Agrawal) Judicial Member Accountant Member Dated: 09 August, 2024
MP, Sr.P.S. Copy to : 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. DR, ITAT, Mumbai 4. Guard File 5. CIT BY ORDER,
(Dy./Asstt.Registrar) ITAT, Mumbai
