Facts
The assessee's appeal was against an order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) which upheld an addition of Rs. 28,37,655/- made by the Assessing Officer for bogus purchases. The assessment was completed ex-parte due to non-compliance by the assessee.
Held
The Tribunal found that the assessee was denied a reasonable opportunity to submit documents and evidence before the CIT(A). Therefore, the impugned appeal order was set aside.
Key Issues
Whether the assessee was denied a reasonable opportunity of hearing and submitting documents before the CIT(A) leading to an ex-parte order?
Sections Cited
69C, 143(3), 144B, 250
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “H(SMC
Before: SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE & SHRI GAGAN GOYAL
Instant appeal of the assessee was filed against the order of theLearned National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [for brevity, ‘Ld.CIT(A)’] passed under section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short, ‘the Act’), for Assessment Year 2020-21, date of order05.03.2024.The impugned order was emanated from the order of the Assessment Unit, Income-tax Department (in short, the Ld.AO) passed under section 143(3) read with section 144B of the Act, date of order 24/09/2022.
“1. Additions u/s. 69C at Rs.28.37.655/- (a) Learned Assessing Officer erred in making the additions of Rs.28,37,655/-as unexplained expenditure under section 69C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. (b) Your appellant submits that there is no loss to the exchequer because whatever purchases was made from Hanumant Trading Company was shown in assets directly hence it had not affected the Audited Statement of Profit and Loss Account for the financial year 2019-20. (c) Appellant prays that above disallowance of Rs. 28,37,655/- be deleted.
The Appellant craves to add, amend or alter any of the above ground of appeal on or before the appeal hearing.”
3. The brief facts of the case are that the assessment was framed under section 143(3)r.w.s. 144B of the Act. The total addition was confirmed by the ld. AO amount to Rs.28,37,655/- U/s 69C of the Act, related to bogus purchases from “M/s Hanumant Trading Company”in order to reduce the profit. Being aggrieved on the assessment order, the assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld.CIT(A) passed an exparte order and upheld the assessment order. Being aggrieved on the appeal order, the assessee filed an appeal before us.
4. We heard the contention of the Ld.DR and considered the documents available in the record. The assessment was completed by allowing the reasonable opportunity to the assessee and different dates were fixed for the hearing. The addition was made for bogus purchases from M/s Hanumant Trading Company. During the assessment proceedings, the assessee submitted the purchase register and other documents, but which was treated as part compliance. But in appeal, the ld. CIT(A) considered the assessment record. Due Merchant Ventures Pvt Ltd to non-compliancein appeal on the part of assessee, the exparte order was passed. The assessee was unable to submit its documents before the authority. So, the reasonable opportunity for the assessee is denied. We find that the assessee should get another opportunity to submit the evidence before the ld. CIT(A). We set aside the impugned appeal order. Accordingly, the appeal of the assessee is remitted to the file of the ld. CIT(A) for adjudication de novo. We are not expressing our view on the merit of the case which will impair the set aside appeal proceedings. Needless to say, the assessee should get a reasonable opportunity of hearing before the ld. CIT(A). On the other hand, the assessee should be diligent and co-operative before the ld. CIT(A) for quick disposal of the appeal.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee bearing is allowed for statistical purposes.