PRASHANT GUPTA (HUF),DELHI vs. ACIT, NEW DELHI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The tribunal held that while the identity of the creditor was proven, the genuineness and creditworthiness were not established. The creditor's low declared income and bank balance, coupled with the suspicious nature of the transaction, led to the dismissal of the appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an HUF, received Rs. 5 lacs from Smt. Geeta Jayantilal Suru. The Assessing Officer added this amount to the assessee's income under Section 68, which was upheld by the CIT(A). The assessee appealed this decision.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of Rs. 5 lacs under Section 68 was justified, considering the assessee's failure to prove the genuineness and creditworthiness of the creditor.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI B.P. JAIN
ORDER This appeal of the assessee arises from the order of learned CIT(A)- XIX, New Delhi vide order dated 28.04.2016 for the assessment year 2007- 08.
The assessee is an HUF and carrying the business of purchasing and selling of chemicals. The return of income was filed declaring an income of Rs.19,77,490/-. The AO vide order dated 27.02.2015 under section 143(3)/254 of the Act assessed the income at Rs. 25,48,540/- by making an addition of Rs.5 lacs received by the assessee from one Smt. Geeta Jayantilal Suru under section 68 of the Act. The CIT(A) vide impugned order dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
The assessee is in appeal before me and has raised the following grounds of appeal:- “1. That the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-19, New Delhi 28.04.2016, the impugned order, is wrong on facts and bad in law.
2. That the Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), erred in confirming the addition of Rs.500000/- under section 68 of the Act. 3 That the conclusions and inferences of the Assessing Officer and/or Commissioner(Appeals) are based on suspicions, conjectures, surmises and extraneous and irrelevant considerations.
4. That the reliefs prayed for may kindly be allowed and the order(s) of the Income Tax Officer and/or Commissioner (Appeals) may kindly be quashed, set aside, annulled or modified.
5. That the aforesaid Grounds of Appeal are without prejudice to each other.”
The Ld. AR assailing the order passed by the CIT(A) submits that the assessee has furnished the full particulars of Smt. Geeta Jayantilal Suru with address, PAN, Bank confirmation, Return of Income, copy of Saving Bank Account etc. He further submits that the loan was repaid on 17.01.2010. He argued that if the AO was not satisfied with the information available, he ought to have issued summons under section 131 to the creditor. According to the Ld. AR, the assessee was not required under the law to produce the creditor for proving the genuineness of the transaction. The Ld. DR, on the other hand, relied upon the order passed by the AO and the CIT(A).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the judgments relied upon. It is settled law that w.r.t credits received by the assessee during the course of year, the assessee is required to prove the identity of the creditor, genuineness and creditworthiness. In the present case, though the assessee has proved the identity of the creditor, it has failed to show the genuineness and creditworthiness of the creditor. Smt. Geeta, from whom the assessee received the aforesaid amount had declared a total income of Rs. 1,95,071/- during the relevant A.Y. The bank statements also show an average balance between Rs.8,000 to Rs. 10,000/- only during the entire year. The deposit of cash of Rs. 5 lacs when the balance in the bank account of Smt. Geeta was only Rs.847/- and also the fact that on next day, a cheque of Rs.5 lacs was issued in favour of the assessee goes to show that the transaction was not genuine. The creditor was not financially capable to have suddenly earn such an amount. It was the duty of the assessee to produce Smt. Geeta for examination before the AO to prove his case. The onus upon the assessee was not discharged. The judgments relied upon by the assessee have distinguishable facts as the factual scenario depicted above leaves no manner of doubt that the transaction of Rs. 5 lacs was hit by section 68 of the Act. Hence, the grounds raised by the assessee are dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on this day 06th April, 2017
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