Facts
The assessee declared an unsecured loan of Rs. 17,00,000/- as brought forward from AY 2014-15. The AO treated it as a fresh loan and made an addition under section 68. Additionally, the AO disallowed an interest payment of Rs. 6,38,527/- for non-deduction of TDS under section 40(a)(ia).
Held
The Tribunal held that the unsecured loan was indeed a carry forward from previous years, hence, the addition under section 68 was deleted. For the interest disallowance, a certificate was produced showing the recipient had declared the interest income, leading to a restriction of the disallowance.
Key Issues
Whether the unsecured loan shown as brought forward is a fresh loan, and whether disallowance of interest for non-deduction of TDS is justified when the recipient has declared the income.
Sections Cited
68, 40(a)(ia)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “K (SMC
Before: SHRI NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, HON’BLE & SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH, HON’BLE
O R D E R
PER NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, AM :
This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order dated 28/03/2024 by ld. Commissioner of Income tax, Appeal, Addl./JCIT(A)-1, Kolkata [in short ‘ld. CIT(A)], pertaining to AY 2016- 17.
The grievance of the assessee is two-fold. Firstly, the assessee is aggrieved by the addition of Rs.17,00,000/- made by the AO u/s 68 of the Act and second the grievance relates to the addition of Rs.6,38,527/- u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act on payment without TDS. 3. Briefly stated the facts of the assessee are that during the course of the scrutiny assessment proceedings, the AO noticed that the assessee had shown outstanding unsecured loan of Rs.17,00,000/- which it claimed to have brought forward from AY 2014-15. The AO was of the 2 firm belief that there is no outstanding liability and the impugned unsecured loan is a fresh loan of Rs.17,00,000/- and made addition u/s 68 of the Act. 3.1. Proceeding further, the AO noticed that the assessee has claimed interest payment of Rs.6,38,527/- but has not deducted tax at source, therefore, invoking the provisions of Section 40(a)(ia) of the Act, the AO made the addition of Rs.6,38,527/-. 4. Assessee carried the matter before the ld. CIT(A) but without any success. 5. Before us, the ld. Counsel for the assessee drew our attention to the copy of confirmation of M/s. A C Lakhani and pointed out that the impugned loan is coming from F.Y. 2013-14 and since it is an opening balance, the same cannot be added u/s 68 of the Act during the year under consideration. 5.1. Insofar as, the payment of interest is concerned the ld. Counsel pointed out that a certificate has been furnished as per first proviso to sub-Section (1) to Section 201 of the Act certifying that the payees have returned the interest income of Rs.4,57,704/- in its return of income for the year under consideration and, therefore, to that extent no addition should be made. The ld. D/R strongly supported the findings of the AO and stated that no such certificate was submitted before the lower authorities. 6. We have carefully perused the orders of the authorities below and have considered the relevant documentary evidence brought on record in light of Rule 18(6) of the ITAT Rules, 1963. I.T.A. No. 2471/Mum/2024 3 7. It is true that the borrowing from M/s. A C Lakhani is coming from earlier AYs as is evident from copy of confirmation of accounts placed at pages 20 to 24 of the paper book. Since the impugned borrowing is coming from earlier AYs, the same cannot be added u/s 68 of the Act during the year under consideration. The AO is directed to delete the addition of Rs.17,00,000/-. Accordingly, the first ground of the assessee is allowed. 8. Insofar as the disallowance of interest is concerned, we find that a certificate from a chartered accountant is placed at page 31 & 32 of the paper book which clearly shows that Total Holding & Finvest Pvt. Ltd. has shown Rs.4,57,704/- has its income in its return of income filed on 06/09/2016. We find that the same certificate was uploaded along with other documents/evidence by the assessee as per exhibit 33 & 34 of the paper book. Therefore, to this extent, no addition has to be made. Accordingly, we direct the AO to restrict the disallowance to Rs. 1,80,823/-. The assessee gets part relief on this issue. 9. In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the Court on 28th August, 2024 at Mumbai. (SUNIL KUMAR SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER