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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI, M. BALAGANESH
आदेश /O R D E R
PER M. BALAGANESH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
The appeal in ITA No.2652/Mds./2017 is directed against the
order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) -3, Chennai in ITA No.229/16-17/A-3
dated 30.08.2017 against the order passed by the ld. Assessing Officer
u/s.143(3) r.w.s.254 of the Act dt.07.12.2016. The appeal in ITA
No.2034/Mds./2017 is directed against the order passed by the Ld.CIT(A)
-3, Chennai in ITA No.253/16-17/A-3 dated 30.06.2017 against the order
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 2 -:
passed by the ld. Assessing Officer u/s.154 of the Act dated 28.02.2017.
These appeals are taken up together for the sake of convenience and
disposed off by this common order.
First we take up ITA No.2652/Mds./2017
The only issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the
Ld.CIT(A) was justified in confirming the disallowance made u/s.40(a)(ia)
of the Act in the sum of `70,32,891/- and `81,46,798/- in the facts and
circumstances of the case.
The brief facts of the issue are that the assessee company is
engaged in the business of manufacturing and exporting of readymade
garments and had filed its return of income for assessment year 2010-11
admitting total income of `127,06,914/- after setting off carry forward
business loss of 14,45,378/- pertaining to assessment year 2009-10. The
assessment was completed u/s.143(3) of the Act on 28.03.2013
determining the total income at `868,02,598/-. The assessee got partial
relief before the Ld.CIT(A) against the additions made in this assessment
Later both the Revenue as well as the assessee preferred an appeal
before this Tribunal. This Tribunal in ITA No.2050/Mds./2015 & ITA
No.2212/Mds./2015 vide order dated 28.06.2016 set aside the orders of
the lower authorities and remitted back to the file of AO with regard to
the issues contested before it. Accordingly, a show-cause notice was
issued by the ld. Assessing Officer on 27.09.2016 calling for the details of
labour, processing fee, testing fee, audit fee etc., of `70,32,891/- and
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 3 -:
expenditure of 3,65,01,708/-. In response to the showcause notice, the
assessee filed various details vide letters dated 09.11.2016, 23.11.2016,
25.11.2016 and 02.12.2016. The assessee also submitted a copy of bills
and vouchers, TDS remittance challans, party-wise payment details etc.
The assessee was asked to produce all the original bills and vouchers,
ledger details and TDS remittance details along with challans break up for
verification. All these details were duly furnished by the assessee before
the ld. Assessing Officer. On verification of various details filed by the
assessee, the ld. Assessing Officer proceeded to complete the assessment
u/s.143(3) r.w.s.254 of the Act by making the following disallowances:-
(i) Disallowance u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act : `70,32,891/- (labour, processing fee, testing fee, audit fee etc.,)
The ld. Assessing Officer disallowed a sum of `70,32,891/-
representing expenditure towards labour, processing fee, testing fee,
audit fee etc., u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act on the ground that the tax was not
deducted by the assessee in respect of the said expenditure and also on
the ground that these expenditures remained outstanding at the end of
the previous year. The ld. Assessing Officer also observed that the TDS
details furnished by the assessee were not matched along with the TDS
challans and bill wise payments. Accordingly, he observed that the
assessee was not able to prove all the amount of payments were
remaining outstanding as on the balance sheet date with regard to the
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 4 -:
above mentioned expenditure. Based on this observation, he disallowed
the entire sum of `70,32,891/- u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act in the assessment.
(ii) Disallowance u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act : `81,46,798/-
The assessee claimed a sum of `365,01,708/- towards business
expenditure. The ld. Assessing Officer observed that these expenditures
were pertaining to financial year 2008-09 relevant to assessment year
2009-10 and accordingly not allowable for the year under appeal. He
further observed that in view of the proviso to Sec.40(a)(ia) of the Act,
the expenditure which is subjected to TDS in any assessment year should
be allowed on the basis of deduction of TDS on payment basis by placing
reliance on the decision of this Tribunal in the case of ACIT Vs. Ennore
Coke Ltd., in ITA No.1921/Mds./2015 dated 22.01.2016. The ld.
Assessing Officer observed that in this regard the assessee submitted the
original bills and vouchers together with the TDS remittance challans in
support of its claim. On verification of the same, the ld. Assessing Officer
noticed that out of assessee’s claim of expenditure of `365,01,708/-, an
amount of `283,54,910/- was found to be correct and accordingly
allowed the same and the difference of `81,46,798/- was disallowed
u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act by the ld. Assessing Officer.
Before the Ld.CIT(A) with regard to disallowance u/s.40(a)(ia) of
the Act in sum of `70,32,891/- towards labour, processing fee, testing
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 5 -:
fee, audit fee etc., the assessee submitted the TDS reconcilation is as
under:-
Particulars Amount in Rs. (`) Amount on which TDS was deducted 17,98,039/- Amount on which TDS is not applicable 14,19,293/- TDS not deducted 38,15,560/- Total 70,32,892/-
Based on the above mentioned chart, the assessee pleaded that the
disallowance be restricted to the sum of `38,15,560/-, being the amount
on which the tax was not deducted. The Ld.CIT(A) however, did not heed
to the contentions raised before him by the assessee and accordingly
upheld the action of the ld. Assessing Officer by sustaining the
disallowances.
4.1 With regard to the disallowance of `81,46,798/- u/s.40(a)(ia) of
the Act, the assessee produced the list of expenditure for `81,46,798/-
stating that certain expenditure does not come under the ambit of
deduction of tax at source and certain expenditure were incurred below
the threshhold limit of applicability of TDS provisions. The details of the
same are as under:-
Particulars Amount in Rs. Testing expenses 169924 Consumables 346242 Purchase Fabrics 113711 Repairs & Maint 114522 Engg & Fuel 235072 Car-petrol/diesel 151859 Repairs & Maint(P&MP 171213 Labour charges 175148 Water xps 251928
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 6 -:
Electricity office 340050 Repairs & Maint(Others) 382033 Designs & Development 415611 Purchase of furniture 442805 Purchase of electronics 700000 Machinery spares 1146359 Acid chemicals 1250177 Export-Air freight 1684471 Others 55673 Total 8146799
The Ld.CIT(A) however, did not heed to the contention of the assessee
and upheld the action of the ld. Assessing Officer. Aggrieved, the
assessee is in appeal before us on the following grounds:-
“1. For that the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is contrary to law, facts and circumstances of the case. 2. For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the disallowance of Rs.70,32,891/-uls 40(a)(ia) of the Act. 3. For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the disallowance of Rs. 81,46,798/- u/s. 40(a)(ia) of the Act. 4. For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the levy of interest u/s. 234A of the Act in consequence to the above disallowances. 5. For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the levy of interest u/s. 234B of the Act in consequence to the above disallowances. 6. For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the levy of interest u/s. 234C of the Act in consequence to the above disallowances.”
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the materials
available on record. From the facts narrated above, we are of the
considered opinion that the lower authorities had not looked into the
entire issue in the proper perspective vis-à-vis the various details and
evidences submitted by the assessee before the ld. Assessing Officer as
well as Ld.CIT(A). Hence, we deem it fit and appropriate to remit this
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 7 -:
issue in respect of two disallowances made u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act as
above, to the file of ld. Assessing Officer in the interest of justice and fair
play and decide the same in the light of evidences submitted by the
assessee. The assessee is also at liberty to furnish evidences in support of
its claim before the ld. Assessing Officer. Accordingly, the grounds raised
by the assessee in this appeal are allowed for statistical purposes.
Next we take up ITA No.2034/Mds./2017
The only issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the
Ld.CIT(A) was justified in upholding the disallowance of depreciation of
`2,30,78,160/- ignoring the provisions of Explanation-5 to Sec.32(1) of
the Act in the facts and circumstances of the case.
The facts of the issue are that the assessment was completed
u/s.143(3) of the Act declaring total income at `8,68,02,598/-. Later, the
assessee preferred a rectification petition u/s.154 of the Act on
26.12.2016 wherein a claim for depreciation in the sum of `2,30,78,160/-
was made by the assessee before the ld. Assessing Officer on the assets
put to use by it for the purpose of business. The ld. Assessing Officer
passed an order u/s.154 of the Act dated 28.02.2017 by observing as
under:-
“This office was in receipt of your rectification petition u/s.154 dated 26.12.2016 for A.Y 2010-11 requesting for allowing depreciation of `2,30,78,160/-. On verification of Income Tax Return filed by you for A.Y 2010-11, it was found that you have claimed depreciation for `2,30,78,160/- in column 12(i) of schedule BP however in column-6 of Schedule-DEP, it has been left blank. As such your request for rectification u/s.154 cannot be processed.”
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 8 -:
The ld. Assessing Officer dismissed the claim of depreciation of the
assessee as stated above. The assessee pleaded before the Ld.CIT(A) by
placing reliance on the provisions of explanation-5 to Sec.32(1) of the
Act, which states that the depreciation should be allowed to the assessee
irrespective of the fact whether or not, the same was claimed in the
return of income by the assessee. However, the Ld.CIT(A) did not accept
this argument of assessee and rejected the plea of assessee. Aggrieved,
the assessee is in appeal before us on the following grounds:-
“1. For that the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is contrary to law, facts and circumstances of the case.
For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming that the petition u/s.154 of the Act filed by the appellant cannot be processed.
For that the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the disallowance of depreciation claimed u/s.32(1) of the Act Rs.2,30,78,160/- without appreciating the fact that the same is allowable as per the explanation 5 to section 32(1) of the Act.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the materials
available on record. We find the the provisions of the Act contained in
Explanation-5to Sec.32(1) is very clear, which is reproduced herein under
for sake of convenience:-
“Section 32 DEPRECIATION
……… ………….. Explanation 5— For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the provisions of this sub-section shall apply whether or not the assessee has
ITA Nos.2652 & 2037/Mds./2017 :- 9 -:
claimed the deduction in respect of depreciation in computing his total income ;”
In view of the aforesaid specific provisions contained in Explanation-5 to
Section 32(1) of the Act, we are inclined to accept the claim of
depreciation in a sum of `2,30,78,160/- made by the assessee.
Accordingly, ld. Assessing Officer is hereby directed to grant allowance for
the same. Hence, the grounds raised by the assessee in this appeal are
allowed.
9 In the result, the appeals of the assessee in ITA
No.2652/Mds./2017 is allowed for statistical purposes and in ITA
No.2034/Mds./2017 is allowed. Order pronounced on 08th February, 2018 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (एन.आर.एस. गणेशन) (एम बाला गणेश) (N.R.S. GANESAN) (M. BALAGANESH) �या�यक सद�य/Judicial Member लेखा सद�य /ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 08th February, 2018 K S Sundaram आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ� Appellant 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त(अपील)/CIT(A) 4. आयकर आयु�त/CIT 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 6. गाड� फाईल/GF