AJAYKUMAR SHROFF,MUMBAI vs. ACIT - 31 (1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while the purchases were unexplained, the corresponding sales were not doubted. Therefore, the addition should be limited to the net profit/savings from grey market purchases, not the full amount.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer added purchases of Rs. 2,58,036/- as unexplained, based on information that the supplier was a hawala dealer. The assessee argued that the corresponding sales were not doubted.
What were the issues?
Whether purchases from a hawala dealer are entirely unexplained, or if the addition should be restricted to the profit element when corresponding sales are not doubted.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “A”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI G.S. PANNU & SHRI RAM LAL NEGI
The captioned appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of CIT(A)-41, Mumbai dated 11.01.2016, pertaining to the Assessment Year 2010-11, which in turn has arisen from the order passed by the Assessing Officer, Mumbai dated 18.03.2013 under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
The sole issue in this appeal is with regard to the addition of Rs.2,58,036/- made by the Assessing Officer u/s 69C of the Act treating the purchases to the above extent as unexplained.
The assessee is an individual who is carrying on a proprietary business of manufacturing and trading of industrial filters. The Assessing Officer treated the purchases of Rs.2,58,036/- made from one, M/s. Reliable Metal (India) as being unexplained based on the information received from the Sales Tax Department of Maharashtra to the effect that the supplier in question was a hawala dealer, i.e. it was indulging in issuing accommodation bills without effecting actual purchases/sales. The addition has also been sustained by the CIT(A), against which assessee is in further appeal before us.
Before us, the learned representative for the assessee pointed out that apart from other submissions, assessee had demonstrated before the lower authorities that the materials purchased in question were thereafter sold to third parties and that the sales have not been doubted, therefore, it could not be said that no purchases were effected.
The ld. DR relied on the order of the authorities below.
Having considered the rival submissions, in our considered opinion, the factum of purchases in question remaining unexplained is clearly emerging from the record. No doubt, the Assessing Officer has based his decision on the information provided by the Sales Tax Department of Maharashtra, but he has also carried out a verification exercise and no response was forthcoming from the said party. Therefore, the impugned purchases being unexplained, is clearly discernable. So, however, the other point that is sought to be made by the assessee is that the corresponding sales have not been doubted and, therefore, it can at best be a case where the purchases would have been effected by the assessee in grey market. Under these circumstances, following the ratio of the judgment of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs. Simit P. Sheth, 356 ITR 451 (Guj), what is liable to be assessed is only the net profit/savings effected by the assessee in making the purchases in grey market, and not the entire amount of such purchases. Taking a cue from the judgment of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court, we deem it fit and proper to direct the Assessing Officer to retain the addition only to the extent of 12.5% of the purchases and delete the balance.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 19th January, 2018.
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