N PALANIAPPAN,TRICHY vs. ACIT, COMPANY CIRCLE-II, MADURAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the delay in filing the appeal was condoned and the refund was due to relief granted. Therefore, the proceedings resulting in the refund were not delayed due to reasons attributable to the assessee, entitling them to interest under Section 244A.
What were the facts?
The assessee was denied interest under Section 244A of the Income Tax Act on a tax refund. This refund arose from a belated appeal where the assessee finally received an exemption under Section 10(10C) after the delay was condoned by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee is entitled to interest under Section 244A when the refund arises from a belated appeal whose delay was condoned and the issue was in a fluid stage.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘ B’ BENCH : CHENNAI
Before: SHRI ABRAHAM P.GEORGE & SHRI GEORGE MATHAN
आदेश / O R D E R
PER ABRAHAM P. GEORGE, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
In this appeal filed by the assessee, directed against an order dated 15.11.2017 of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)- 1, Madurai, it is aggrieved that interest u/s.244A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (herein after referred to as ‘the Act’) was not granted to it on the tax refund.
Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that assessee was 2. an ex-employee of ICICI Bank. As per the ld. Authorised Representative, assessee was not given exemption of �5,00,000/- u/s.10(10C) of the Act. The said relief as per the ld. Authorised Representative was given on an appeal filed by the assessee.
Contention of the ld. Authorised Representative was that in the meanwhile assessee had filed a rectification petition which was rejected by the ld. Assessing Officer. As per the ld. Authorised Representative ld. Assessing Officer, on 22.05.2012, gave effect to the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) calculating the revised total income of the assessee at �15,50,070/- and granted a refund of �1,63,905/-. However interest u/s.244A of the Act was not given to the assessee. Ld. Authorised Representative submitted that assessee had requested for such interest through a petition, when it received the giving effect order dated 22.05.2012 of the ld. Assessing Officer. As per the ld. Authorised Representative, ld. Assessing Officer rejected the said petition, taking a view that refund arose due to relief granted on an Appellate order and the delay was attributable to the assessee and not the Department. On assessee’s appeal, as per the ld. Authorised Representative, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) observed that assessee had filed its earlier appeal against non grant of relief u/s.10(10C) of the Act belatedly. As per the ld. Authorised Representative, though the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) had earlier condoned the delay of five years and six months, he held such delay as attributable to the assessee. He thus, confirmed the order of the ld. Assessing Officer.
Now before us, the ld. Authorised Representative strongly 3. assailing the orders of the lower authorities submitted that the delay in filing the original appeal having been condoned by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), there was no reason why assessee could not be granted interest u/s.244A of the Act.
Per contra, ld. Departmental Representative strongly supported the orders of the lower authorities.
We have considered the rival contentions and perused the 5. orders of the authorities below. Section 244A(2) of the Act which is apposite here is reproduced hereunder:-
(2) If the proceedings resulting in the refund are delayed for reasons attributable to the assessee, such period should be excluded from the period for which interest is payable and where any question arises as to the period to be excluded, it shall be decided by the Chief Commissioner or Principal
Commissioner or Commissioner whose decision thereon shall be final’’.
Assessee was denied interest u/s.244A of the Act for a reason that appeal filed by it against denial of exemption u/s.10(10C) of the Act was with a delay of five years and six months. However, appeal filed by the assessee was allowed by the concerned ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) after condoning such delay. Not only the delay was condoned, but also relief sought by the assessee was given.
Refund became due to the assessee on account of such relief. When an assessee is eligible for an exemption given to it under the Act, it is the duty of the lower authorities to give such exemption at the first stage of proceedings. Assessee was compelled to move an appeal to get the exemption available to it u/s.10(10C) of the Act, due to denial of such relief by the ld. Assessing Officer. Assessee being an individual might have believed that exemption u/s.10(10C) of the Act was not available to him and chosen not to move an appeal in the initial stage.
However, it is an admitted position that assessee did file the appeal with and such delay was condoned by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). In such circumstances, we cannot say that the proceedings resulting in the refund were delayed to any reason attributable to the assessee. Especially so, since the question whether exemption u/s.10(10C) of the Act could be given to an employee retiring from a private sector bank, was in a fluid stage and not free from doubt. Issue was ruled in favour of the assessee much later. Thus in our opinion proceedings resulting refund was not delayed due to any reason attributable to the assessee. We therefore hold that assessee is entitled for interest u/s.244A of the Act. Orders of the lower authorities are set aside. Ld. Assessing Officer is directed to grant the assessee interest u/s.244A of the Act on the refund granted to it.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed. 6.
Order pronounced in the open court at the time of hearing on 10th July, 2018, at Chennai.
More judgments on Section 244A
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- Shailesh Khodabhai Ramani, Rajkot vs ITO, Ward-2(1)(5), RajkotITA 257/RJT/2024[2011-12]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2011-12
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