INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-2(1), HUBBALLI vs. M/S DHARWAD DISTRICT POLICE CO-OPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETY LTD, DHARWAD
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee-society is entitled to deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) as it is not a cooperative bank exclusively carrying on banking business and does not possess an RBI license. The CIT(A)'s order was confirmed.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a cooperative credit society, claimed deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for income derived from extending credit facilities to its members. The Assessing Officer denied this deduction, treating the transactions as akin to banking and falling under Section 80P(4). The CIT(A) allowed the deduction, relying on High Court judgments.
What were the issues?
Whether a cooperative credit society extending credit facilities to its members is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) despite provisions treating certain banking transactions as income and Section 80P(4) potentially excluding cooperative banks.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC-A” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI SUNIL KUMAR YADAV
O R D E R Per Sunil Kumar Yadav, Judicial Member This appeal is preferred by the assessee against the order of CIT(A), interalia, on the following grounds: i) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld.CIT(A), Hubballi was justified in law in holding that the assessee-society is entitled to deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the - Income Tax Act even when the assessee- society is mainly involved in extending credit facilities to its members which is in the nature of a bank trans acti on, tr eated on par wit h the new clause introduced i n the definition of income in section 2(24)(viia) of the act and comes under the purview of section 80P(4) w.e.f. 01/04/2007. ii) Any other ground that may be made during the appeal. iii) The appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend and delete any of the grounds of leave.
During the course of hearing, the learned counsel for the assessee contended that the issue involved in this appeal is squarely covered by the order of the Tribunal in the assessee’s own case for different assessment years. Copy of the order of the Tribunal is placed on record. It was further contended that CIT(A) has decided the appeal of the assessee following the judgment of the jurisdictional High Court in the case of Shri. Chandraprabhu Urban Co-op Society Ltd., Vs. Income Tax Officer and other High Court judgments.
The learned DR placed reliance upon the order of the AO. We have carefully examined the order of the lower authorities in the light of rival submissions and the order of the Tribunal in the immediately preceding year in in the Revenue’s appeal. Having relied upon the judgments of the various High Courts, the Tribunal has decided the issue in favour of the assessee and dismissed the Revenue’s appeal. The relevant portion of the order of the Tribunal is extracted hereunder for the sake of reference:
“2. I have carefully examined the orders of lower authorities and I find that the AO has denied the benefit of deduction claimed u/s. 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act against which the appeal was filed before the CIT(Appeals) and placed reliance upon the judgment of Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT, Hubli v. Bhavasar Kshatriya Co-op. Credit Society Ltd. in which they have confirmed the view of the Tribunal and allowed deduction u/s. 80P of the Act against the income earned from members/deposits.
The CIT(Appeals) allowed the appeal of assessee against which revenue is in appeal before me and placed reliance upon the assessment order.
3. Though none appeared for the assessee, I have examined the order of CIT(Appeals) and find that he has adjudicated the issue in the light of the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of Shri Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamitha and CIT, Hubli v.
Bhavasar Kshatriya Co-op. Credit Society Ltd. Since the CIT(Appeals) has decided the following the judgments of Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court, I find no infirmity in his order. However, for the sake of reference, I extract the relevant portion of the order of CIT(Appeals) hereunder:- "6. In the case of Shri. Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamita, Bagalkot, the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka has held as under.
If a Co-operative Bank is exclusively carrying banking business, then the income derived from the said business cannot be deducted in computing the total income of the assessee. The said income is liable for tax. A Co-operative bank as defined under the Banking Regulation Act includes the primary agricultural credit society or a primary o-operative agricultural rural development bank. The Legislature did not want to deny the said benefit to the primary agricultural credit society or a primary a- operative agricultural rural development bank. They did not want to extend the said benefit to a co- operative bank which is exclusively carrying on banking business i.e. the purport of the amendment. If the assessee is not a Cooperative Bank carrying on exclusively banking business and if it does not possess a licence from the Reserve Bank of India to carry on business, then it is not a Co-operative bank. It is a Co-operative society which also carries on the business of lending money to its members which is covered u/s. 80P(2)(a)(i) i.e. carrying on the business of banking providing credit facilities to its members The object of the aforesaid amendment is to exclude the benefit extended u/s 80P(i) to the society.
In the case of CIT, Hubli Vs. Bhavasar Kshatriya Co- operative Credit Society Ltd (ITA No.100206/2015), the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, after following the decision in the case of Shri. Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamita, has dismissed the appeal of 'the department i.e. the appeal is decided in favour of the assessee, who had claimed deduction u/s. 80P against income as interest from members/deposits.
In the case of CIT-IV, Bangalore Vs. Yeshwantpur Credit Cooperative Society Ltd (ITA No.237/2012), the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, following the decision in the case of Shri. Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamita, has decided the appeal against the Department.
Respectfully, following the above decisions and in view of the fact that, the income of the appellant society has been earned mainly as interest from members and other co-op banks and societies, I decide to hold that, the deduction claimed u/s. 80P cannot be denied. All grounds are allowed."
Since the CIT(Appeals) has decided the issue following the judgments of Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court, I find no infirmity therein and accordingly I confirm his order.
In the result, the appeal of revenue is dismissed.”
4. Since the Tribunal has taken a particular view in a similar set of facts, we have no justification to take a contrary view in this appeal. Accordingly, following the same, we confirm the order of the CIT(A) who has rightly adjudicated the issue.
5. In the result, appeal of the Revenue stand dismissed .
Pronounced in the open court on November, 2017.
More judgments on Section 80P(2)(a)(i)
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