BANKURA DISTRICT CENTRAL CO - OPERATATIVE BANK LIMITED.,BANKURA vs. A.C.I.T. CIR - BANKURA, BANKURA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee's action was in consonance with RBI guidelines and CBDT instructions, which permit amortization of premium for HTM securities. Therefore, the disallowance was incorrect.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a co-operative bank, claimed amortization of premium paid on investments classified as Held to Maturity (HTM) as depreciation. The AO disallowed this claim, and the CIT(A) confirmed the disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether the amortization of premium paid on Held to Maturity (HTM) investments is allowable as a deduction, and if it was correctly treated as depreciation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH : KOLKATA
Before: Hon’ble Shri A T Varkey, JM, & Shri M.Balaganesh, AM]
This appeal by the Assessee arises out of the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-Durgapur, [in short the ld CIT(A)] in Appeal No. 73/CIT(A)/DGP/2011-12 dated 05.09.2012 against the order passed by the ACIT, Circle-Bankura [ in short the ld AO] under section 154 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “the Act”) dated 01.12.2010 for the Assessment Year 2007-08.
The only issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the ld. CIT(A) was justified in confirming the disallowance of amortization of premium paid at the time of purchase of investments classified under Held to Maturity (HTM) in the sum of Rs. 45,29,325/-, in the facts and circumstances of the case.
Bankura District Central Co-operative Bank Ltd. A.Yr. 2007-08 3. Brief facts of this issue are that the assessee is a co-operative society engaged in the business of banking. The assessment for assessment year 2007-08 was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act determining the total income of the assessee at Rs. 4,38,35,760/-. Later pursuant to the revenue audit objection, the ld. AO observed that the assessee had claimed excess depreciation of Rs. 45,29,325/-representing excess claim made on account of amortization of premium paid for securities held under HTM category. Accordingly, he disallowed the excess depreceiation of Rs. 45,29,325/- vide order u/s 154 of the Act dated 01.12.2010.
The assessee pleaded that it had charged amortization charges of premium paid on purchase of Government securities held under HTM category under the head ‘depreciation’. This amortization was done as per the Reserve Bank of India Guidelines dated 16.10.2000. It was also argued that the said amortization of premium is allowable as a revenue expenditure by placing reliance on certain decisions. The ld. CIT(A) however did not heed to these contentions of the assessee and upheld the action of the ld. AO. Aggrieved the assessee is in appeal before us.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record including the Paper Book submitted by the assessee showing detailed calculation of amortization of premium paid on purchase of government securities held under HTM category. These details are enclosed in page 12 of the Paper Book. It is not in dispute that the assessee had claimed the amortization of government securities held under HTM category as deduction / allowance by including the same under the head depreciation on fixed assets. We find that the Central Board of Direct Taxes had issued instruction No. 17/ 2008 dated 26.11.2008 on the subject mentioned issue wherein it has been categorically mentioned that the investments held under HTM category need not be marked to market and are to be carried at acquisition cost unless these are more than face value, in which case the premium should be amortized over the period remaining to 2
Bankura District Central Co-operative Bank Ltd. A.Yr. 2007-08 maturity. We find that the action of the assessee in the instant case is in consonance with the RBI Investment Valuation Guidelines dated 16.10.2000 and CBDT Instruction No. 17/ 2008 dated 26.11.2008. Hence there cannot be any infirmity in the action of the assessee in the facts of the instant case. Accordingly, we direct the ld. AO to delete the disallowance of Rs. 45,29,325/- while giving effect to this appellate order. Accordingly, ground raised by the assessee are allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the Court on 12 .12.2018
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