VISHAL KIRAN DOSHI,MUMBAI vs. ITO 20(3)(4), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT found that the CIT(A) had passed an ex-parte order without hearing the assessee, violating the principles of natural justice. Therefore, the ITAT set aside the CIT(A)'s order and restored the issues to the CIT(A)'s file for a fresh examination.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal against the CIT(A)'s order was heard by the ITAT. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without providing a proper hearing, as the case was adjourned to a future date but the order was passed earlier.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without affording adequate opportunity of hearing to the assessee, thereby violating principles of natural justice.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “E” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri B.R. Baskaran (AM)& Shri Pawan Singh (JM)
O R D E R Per B.R. Baskaran (AM) :-
The appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 20.10.2016 passed by the learned CIT(A)-37, Mumbai and it relates to A.Y. 2011-12. The assessee is aggrieved by the order passed by the learned CIT(A) in confirming various additions made by the Assessing Officer.
The Learned Counsel appearing for the assessee submitted that the learned CIT(A) has passed an ex-parte order without hearing the assessee. Learned AR further submitted that the assessee sought adjournment before the learned CIT(A) from time to time and it was granted by the learned CIT(A). Subsequently, the assessee appeared before the learned CIT(A) on 5.10.2016 and the matter was adjourned to 17.11.2016. However, the learned CIT(A) passed an order prior to that date without noticing the fac that the case was adjourned to 17.11.2016. In support of the same, the assessee has filed an affidavit given by Shri Naresh Shah, authorized representative of the assessee. Accordingly, he submitted that the assessee should be granted an opportunity to present his case before the learned CIT(A).
On the contrary, learned DR supported the order passed by the learned CIT(A).
We have heard the parties and perused the record. We noticed that the learned CIT(A) has passed an ex-parte order, without hearing the assessee. It is the case of the assessee that hearing was adjourned to 17.11.2016, but the learned CIT(A) has passed the order prior to that date. Be that as it may, as per the principle of natural justice, the assessee should have been given adequate opportunity before disposing of the matter. Hence, in the interest of natural justice, we are of the view that the assessee may be provided with one more opportunity for presenting his case before the learned CIT(A). Accordingly, we set aside the order passed by the learned CIT(A) and restore all the issues to his file for examining them afresh, after affording adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. We also direct the assessee to fully cooperate with the learned CIT(A) for expeditious disposal of the appeal without seeking adjournment without reasonable cause.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes.
Order has been pronounced in the Court on 5.6.2018.
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