MOHD ANAS QURESHI,GHAZIABAD vs. ITO, GHAZIABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee did not maintain books of account and could not explain cash sales and purchases. Consequently, a net profit rate of 10% was ordered to be applied on the total sales.
What were the facts?
The assessee deposited a significant amount of cash as sales of bananas, but could not explain the closing stock or provide details of purchases made via cheques. The Assessing Officer (AO) treated a portion of the unexplained cash deposit as income under Section 68.
What were the issues?
Whether the unexplained cash deposits and sales could be treated as income, and if the assessee was eligible to file under Section 44AF given the turnover.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI B.P. JAIN
ORDER PER B.P. JAIN, A.M. This appeal of the assessee arises from the order of learned CIT(A), Gaziabad, vide order dated 19.02.2015 for the Assessment Year 2011-13. The assessee has filed the revised and concise grounds of appeal
which are as under:- The order passed by the AO and the CIT(Appeal) are in bad in law 1. and against the cannon the taxation. The AO and the CIT(A) have ignored of law and interpreted wrongly.
2. The AO and the CIT(A) have vitiated by the fact, finding and reached 3. on assessment only on the presumption and assumptions and not based on any relevant evidences or circumstances. It is true as observed by the AO that accountant is fabricating & 4. trying to hike the sales shown in ITR. The explanation on 26.11.2012 was offered that accounts are not kept.
2. The brief facts of the case in all the grounds are that as per AIR information, the assessee had deposited in Union of India and State Bank of India Rs.24,71,500/- as cash which has been explained to be sale of banana against which the assessee claimed the purchases of the Banana for which cheques have been issued. The assessee had filed the return under Section 44 AF of the Act. The assessee could not explain the closing stock of Rs.54,15,060/- of Banana which being of a perishable nature and also could not explain the sales and purchases. The AO accordingly treated the unexplained cash deposited of Rs.31,24,550/- under Section 68 of the Act and added to the income of the assessee which action of the AO was confirmed by the learned CIT(A).
3. I have heard the rival contentions and perused the facts of the case. The facts of the case as narrated by the AO and the learned CIT(A) find no ambiguity and the learned AR also conceded that the assessee does not maintain any books of account. The cash sale amounting to Rs.42,55,300/- and Rs.24,71,500/- totaling to Rs. 67,26,800/- has been admitted against which cheques have been issued to various persons but to whom those cheques have been issued, no explanation is placed on record. It is also unbelievable that Union Bank of India having deposit of cash of Rs. 42,55,300/- and cheques having been issued for the same amount cannot be treated as the purchases for the same amount which also has been conceded by the learned counsel for the assessee.
In any case, the assessee had made a sale of Rs. 67,26,800/- on which a net profit rate has to be applied and return under Section 44 AF cannot be filed because it exceeds the limits of Section 44 AF of the Act. Under Section 44AF, the assessee has to declare minimum net profit rate to 8% and to cover up the leakage of the Revenue and meet the both the interest of justice, a net profit rate of 10% is ordered to be applied on a total sale of Rs.67,26,800/-. Accordingly, the assessee gets the part relief.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee in is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on this day 05/10/2017.
More judgments on Section 68
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- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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