ACIT 30(3), MUMBAI vs. SHREEDHAM BUILDERS, MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the Revenue's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the deletion of the addition made under Section 68. It found that the assessee had provided satisfactory explanations and documentary evidence for the credits, and the retracted statement was not sufficient to justify the addition.
What were the facts?
The Revenue is aggrieved by the deletion of an addition made under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act. The addition was based on a retracted statement of a partner, which the assessee argued was not supported by evidence and that the loans were repaid with interest.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition made under Section 68 was justified based on a retracted statement, and if the assessee had provided a satisfactory explanation for the credits in its books.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(29)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Sumati Dayal v. CIT1,967 citing214 ITR 801 · 1995 · SC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Durga Prasad More1,579 citing72 ITR 807 · 1971 · SC
- Kishanchand Chellaram v. CIT962 citing125 ITR 713 · 1980 · SC
- CIT v. Lovely Exports (P) Ltd.854 citing216 CTR 195 · 2008 · SC
- CIT v. Daulat Ram Rawatmull525 citing87 ITR 349 · 1973 · SC · Read judgment
- CIT v. P. Mohanakala525 citing291 ITR 278 · 2007 · SC · Read judgment
- DCIT v. Rohini Builders489 citing256 ITR 360 · 2002 · HC
- CIT v. Divine Leasing & Finance Ltd.426 citing299 ITR 268 · 2008 · HC
- Nemi Chand Kothari v. CIT340 citing136 Taxmann 213 · 2003 · HC
- Govindarajulu Mudaliar v. CIT306 citing34 ITR 807 · 1958 · SC
- CIT v. Sophia Finance Ltd.295 citing205 ITR 98 · 1994 · HC
- CIT v. Ashwani Gupta262 citing322 ITR 396 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Value Capital Services (P) Ltd.216 citing307 ITR 334 · 2008 · HC · Read judgment
- H.R. Mehta v. ACIT175 citing289 ITR 561 · 2016 · HC
- CIT v. Stellar Investment Ltd.146 citing192 ITR 287 · 1991 · HC
- CIT v. Korlay Trading Co. Ltd.122 citing232 ITR 820 · 1998 · HC
- 295 ITR 105 (Del) CIT v. Dharam Pal Prem121 citing303 ITR 95 · 2008 · HC
- CIT v. M.Ganapathi Mudaliar110 citing53 ITR 623 · 1964 · SC
- 1) CIT v. Sahibganj Electric Cables Pvt. Ltd. (79 citing115 ITR 408 · 1985 · HC
- Nemi Chand Kothari v. CIT73 citing330 ITR 1 · 2011 · SC
- Nathu Ram Premchand v. CIT71 citing49 ITR 561 · 1963 · HC
- CIT v. K. Bhuvanendran41 citing303 ITR 235 · 2008 · HC
- CIT v. R.S. Rathaore)41 citing212 ITR 390 · 1995 · HC
- CIT v. Anil Kumar40 citing392 ITR 552 · 2017 · HC · Read judgment
- (Oceanic Products Exporting Co. v. CIT35 citing241 ITR 497 · 2000 · HC
- Prakash Chand Nahta v. Union of India30 citing247 ITR 274 · 2001 · SC
- Commissioner of Income Tax, Central, Jaipur v. Supertech Diamond Tools (P). Ltd.13 citing44 Taxmann.com 460 · 2014 · HC
- ACIT v. Rajeev Tandon 294 ITR (AT) 219 (Del.)11 citing294 ITR 488 · 2007 · HC
- ACIT v. Nakoda Fashion Private Limited4 citing92 Taxmann.com 46 · 2018 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES “E”, MUMBAI
Before: Shri Joginder Singh, & Shri N.K. Pradhan
the impugned order). It is further noted that on 21/10/2014, the assessee requested the Assessing Officer to provide the copy of statement recorded during survey, evidence of filing retraction on 11/11/2014, evidence of filing of loan confirmations, acknowledgment of ITRs and bank statement of parties vide letter dated 28/12/2014, copy of its submission on unsecured loans dated 16/02/2015, retraction affidavit of Shri Pravin Kumar Jain, dated 15/05/2014, repayment details of unsecured loans and its submissions dated 16/02/2015, wherein, present address, details of directors and shareholding patterns of lenders companies were filed by the assessee before the Ld. Assessing Officer. It is noted that before the First Appellate Authority, the assessee challenged the validity of assessment by raising an additional ground as the assessee was not allowed opportunity to cross examine Shri Pravin Kumar Jain and 49 Shreedham Builders other material used against the assessee, which was not confronted to it. The Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) vide letter dated 05/07/2016 asked the Ld. Assessing Officer to handover the statements pertaining to Shri Pravin Kumar Jain or its staff members or dummy directors to allow the assessee an opportunity to cross examine Shri Pravin Kumar Jain. The Ld. Assessing Officer was also asked to provide the evidences found during the course of survey action or any evidence that payment was made for obtaining unsecured loans and also efforts so made to examine the loan creditors. The Assessing Officer was asked to conduct necessary enquiries with respect to genuineness of the unsecured loans. The Ld. Assessing Officer vide letter dated 07/01/2017, submitted the remand report as has been reproduced at page-10 onwards of the impugned order. It has been mentioned in para 6.3 of the impugned order that Shri Pravin Jain produced the ledger accounts of Shreedham Builders in the books of his companies alongwith bank statement reflecting all the transactions and also audited balance sheet of last four year
50 Shreedham Builders along with the copy of the retraction of statement filed before CBDT. Nothing objectionable was found in the documents or statements. All the loan creditors were summoned and the statements of the directors were recorded, wherein, they have accepted of giving loan to the assessee. The Ledger copies of those companies reflecting loans given to the assessee were also produced. The Ld. Assessing Officer also provided the copy of statement recorded from Shri Pravin Kumar Jain under section 131 of the Act on 21/11/2006. In para 6.6 of the impugned order, there is an observation that the nature and source of business/amount was explained and the details of loan were also confirmed. All corroborative details were duly filed. From the record, we also note that the assessee also filed acknowledgment of filing of IT returns together with computation of total income (pages 1 & 2 of the paper book), audited annual accounts along with tax audit report for the year ending 31/03/2012 (pages 3 to 31 of the paper book), retraction of statement by Shri Ajay Maheshwari, partner, dated 10/11/2014 for the statement on oath recorded on 17/ & 18th October, 2014 (pages 32 to 51 Shreedham Builders 37 of the paper book), remand report of the Assessing Officer dated 17/12/2016 filed before the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) (pages 38 to 56 of the paper book), remand report of the Assessing Officer 04/01/2017 before the CIT(A) (pages 57 of the paper book), acknowledgment evidencing for filing of return for Assessment Year 2012-13, audited annual account for the year ending 31/03/2012, ledger confirmation, ledger account of the assessee in the books of the lender and bank statement of the lender (in the case of Athrav Business Pvt. Ltd. (page 58 to 72 of the paper book). Identically similar documents as a proof of evidence were filed from Casper Enterprises Ltd. (pages 71 to 83 of the paper book), Duke Business Pvt. Ltd. (J.P. K. Trading I. Pvt. Ltd.) (pages 84 to 96 of the paper book), Olive Overseas Pvt. Ltd. (pages 97 to 110 of the paper book), Viraj Mercantile Pvt. Ltd. (pages 111 to 119 of the paper book) and Nakshatra Business Pvt. Ltd. (Pages 120 to 131 of the paper book). All these documents neither disproved by the Ld. Assessing Officer nor any evidence was brought on record to falsify the claim of the assessee or the authenticity of these documents.
52 Shreedham Builders Thus, it can be said that the assessee discharged its onus as provided under section 68 of the Act. The interest was paid through banking channel by the assessee on such loans. It is also noted that so far as the disallowance of interest portion is concerned, the same was deleted by the ld. FAA and has not been challenged before this Tribunal by the Revenue further fortifies the case of the assessee. The loans were repaid along with interest before the date of survey i.e. 17/10/2014 and no cash was found during survey further fortifies the claim of the assessee. All the concerned parties appeared before the Ld. Assessing Officer during remand proceedings, the Ld. Assessing Officer recorded their statement and nothing adverse was pointed out even Shri Pravin Jain himself appeared before the Ld. Assessing Officer and even during remand proceedings enquiries were carried out and no adverse remark was made by the ld. Assessing Officer. The assessee as well as the other parties furnished all possible documents evidencing that the loans are not bogus.
No cash was found deposited in the accounts of alleged six parties, thus, keeping in view, the totality of facts, attendant
53 Shreedham Builders circumstances, human probabilities, and in the presence of plausible explanation by the assessee, relevant material, and requirement of fulfillment of ingredients, enshrined in section 68 of the Act, we find that onus cast upon the assessee has been duly discharged, therefore, the addition made u/s 68 of the Act, which is purely based upon presumption or the statement recorded and later on retracted by the concerned parties, therefore, we find infirmity in the conclusion of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal), resultantly, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Finally, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
This Order was pronounced in the open court in the presence of ld. representatives from both sides at the conclusion of the hearing on 04/06/2018.
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