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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘G’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI G.D. AGRAWAL, HON’BLE & SHRI K.N. CHARY
PER SHRI K.N. CHARY, JUDICIAL MEMBER Aggrieved by the order dated 04.05.2011 in appeal no. 238/10- 11/MZR passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)- Muzaffarnagar (hereinafter for short called as the “Ld. CIT (A)”) assessee preferred this appeal on the following grounds:
1. “That the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in holding that notice u/s 148 was properly served upon the appellant and consequently the assessment made u/s 144/147 was valid in law & also action u/s 148 was rightly initiated by the AO.
That the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in law in upholding the addition of Rs. 11,00,500/- made by the AO & adding towards appellant’s income from business offered under the presumptive provisions of Section 44AD & 44AF of the Income Tax Act. 3. That the Ld. CIT (A) has filed to appreciate the material on record as also before the AO, not justifying any additions towards the appellant’s income. 4. That the appellant reserves his rights to add, amend or modify any ground of appeal
.”
2. Briefly stated facts are that the AO gathered information that the assessee had made cash deposits of Rs. 11,00,500/- in the account with Vijaya Bank on 31.03.2005 without mentioning his PAN No. and consequently AO required the assessee to furnish the return of income.
Assessee explained that the return of income was filed on 24.10.2005 on which AO found that the return was filed only with computation of income in respect of the business income of Rs. 42,850/- along with interest, as such, the AO inferred that the deposit of Rs. 11,00,500/- was not explained in the return of income. AO initiated proceedings u/s 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short called as the “Act”) by issuance of notice u/s 148 of the Act, but since there was no compliance from the assessee notice u/s 271(1)(b) of the Act was issued and for non compliance therewith proposal for penalty u/s 272A(1)(c) of the Act was sent.
Subsequently summons u/s 131 of the Act were also issued but there was no compliance. Since there was no response from the assessee, AO issued notice u/s 144 of the Act and since there was no response AO completed the reassessment u/s 144 of the Act making addition of Rs. 11,00,500/- and interest thereon. Appeal preferred by the assessee to the Ld. CIT (A) was dismissed by the Ld. CIT (A) stating that once having responding to notice u/s 148 of the Act the assessee subsequently remained silent thereby forceing the AO to conclude the reassessment u/s 144 of the Act and since so many statutory notices were issued to the address furnished by the assessee, though they were never returned, presumption was drawn by the Ld. CIT (A) that the assessee must have received them. Ld. CIT (A) further recorded that the explanation of the assessee that he shifted his residence from Muzaffarnagar to Roorkee cannot be accepted because the assessee never informed the change of address to the AO. Ld. CIT (A) lastly held that even if the notices were not served on the assessee, issuance of notice within the period of limitation for reassessment gives jurisdiction to the AO. On these grounds Ld. CIT (A) dismissed the appeal. Hence, the assessee is before us in this appeal.
It is the argument of the Ld. AR that though it was explained to the authorities below that his father of the assessee got heart attack and was under treatment, as such, the assessee was in village Kaschri looking after his father in the year 2009 and that subsequently the assessee had to shift his residence to Rookee for employment, as such, he did not receive the notice there was no proper appreciation of this fact by the authorities. As a matter of fact, ld. AR submits that the assessee was regularly assessed to tax since AY 1992-93 and was declaring the income at 8% of the contractual receipts and other income from retail trading of medicines. However, AO was not convinced with the submissions of the assessee in respect of non compliance with the notices. Ld. AR submits that the assessee was prevented by sufficient reason from complying with the alleged notices said to have been issued by the AO. In the circumstances, it is prayed on behalf of the assessee that if an opportunity is granted to him he would cooperate with the assessee for assessment of his just tax liability by producing all the relevant documents. Ld. DR vehemently relied upon the orders of the authorities below and submitted that the assessee is guilty of willful non cooperation with the proceedings, as such, the AO is justified in completing the reassessment u/s 144 of the Act.
We have carefully gone through the record and the history of the proceedings as recorded by the AO and the CIT in their orders. However, it is evident from the record that though the notices were said to have been issued, there is no evidence to show that those notices were served on the assessee. Explanation offered by the assessee is that due to the ill health of his father and for employment the assessee was away from his address that was available with the authorities. Since the reassessment had to be completed within the period of limitation, proceedings are concluded u/s 144 of the Act drawing a presumption that the assessee must be aware of the pending proceedings. Now that the assessee prays for an opportunity to cooperate with the authorities for determination of the tax liability. Having a careful regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, we are of the considered opinion that no prejudice would be caused to either of the parties if an opportunity is granted to the assessee for producing the documents if any before the AO for determination of his just tax liability. With this view of the matter, we find it just and proper to set aside the issue to the file of the AO for reassessment afresh after giving an opportunity to the assessee to cooperate with the disposal of the matter. It is made clear that it is the last opportunity for the assessee to get the matter disposal on merits. We, accordingly, restore the matter to the file of the AO.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 23.10.2017