ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX vs. SHREE RAMESHWAR SAHAKARI SAKHAR KARKHANA LTD., JALNA

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ITA 2075/PUN/2016Status: DisposedITAT Pune26 July 2018AY 2005-064 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found gaps in the AO's assessment and noted that the exact sale price of molasses over the months was not clear. Since both parties agreed to a remand for fresh adjudication, the Tribunal remanded both issues to the AO.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s deletion of additions made on account of closing stock valuation and applicability of Section 43B to guarantee fees. The assessee, a co-operative society, had valued its closing stock of molasses at Rs. 3,000/- per MT, while the AO estimated it at Rs. 4,000/- per MT. The AO also added guarantee fees under Section 43B.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) was correct in deleting the addition on closing stock valuation and the applicability of Section 43B to guarantee fees paid to the state government.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 43B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, PUNE

Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM & SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY, JM

For Appellant: Shri Prasanna Joshi, Dr. Vivek Aggarwal
Hearing: 16.07.2018Pronounced: 26.07.2018

PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:

This is the appeal filed by Revenue against the order of CIT(A)-1,

Aurangabad, dated 27-06-2016 for the A.Y. 2005-06.

2.

Grounds raised by the Revenue are extracted here as under :

“1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A) is correct in deleting addition made by A.O. on valuation of closing stock of Molasses, by deciding valuation of closing stock at Rs.3000/- per M.T. without any reasonable working based on facts about realizable market value of closing stock. 2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A)is correct in deciding inapplicability of section 43B of I.T. Act, 1961 to unpaid fees payable to state govt. for being guarantor of loan & deleting addition made by A.O. on this issue. 3. The order of the AO be restored and that of the CIT(A) be vacated. 4. The appellant craves leave to add, amend or alter any grounds of appeal.”

2 ITA No.2075/PUN/2016 Rameshwar Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,

From the above grounds, the issues relating to (1) addition on account of

closing stock and (2) the applicability of the provisions of section 43B of

the Act to the Guarantee Fee paid by the assessee to the Government are

the bone of contentions for adjudication before us.

3.

Briefly stated relevant facts of the case include that the assessee is

a Co-operative Society (an AOP) and filed its return of income on 27-10-

2004 declaring total loss of Rs.3,55,40,381/-. Assessee filed the revised

return of income on 22-09-2006 declaring total loss of Rs.1,21,69,086/-.

In the assessment, AO noticed that the assessee valued the closing stock

of Molasses @ Rs.3,000/- per Metric Tonne. On finding the sale price of

molasses as per assessee is @ Rs.4,000/- per Metric tonne, the AO

estimated the entire closing stock by computing the closing stock @

Rs.4,000/- per MT. In the First Appellate proceedings, on this addition,

the CIT(A) deleted the addition of Rs.25,09,000/- made by the AO finding

mistakes in the computation by the AO. Relevant discussion is given in

the Para No.7 of the order of CIT(A). Further, AO also made addition of

Rs.72,26,100/- u/s.43B of the Act on account of Guarantee fees. The

CIT(A), vide the discussion given in Para No.9, deleted this addition too.

4.

During the proceedings before us, relying on the order of the AO,

Ld. DR for the Revenue submitted that the CIT(A) did not call for any

remand report on these issues before granting relief to the assessee by

way of deleting the additions made by the AO. Further, regarding the

issue of Guarantee fee, Ld. DR for the Revenue submitted that this issue

of applicability of section 43B of the Act was never raised by the assessee

during the assessment proceedings. He submitted asking for remanding

this matter also to the file of AO for fresh adjudication.

3 ITA No.2075/PUN/2016 Rameshwar Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,

5.

Per Contra, defending the order of the CIT(A) on the issue of

closing stock valuation, Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the

said basis for arriving at the suppression of closing stock is not

sustainable for the reason that other sales in other months of the year

reported to have been sold @ Rs.3,350/- for the months of June to

September and Rs.3,500/- for the month of December etc. It is not the

case of the Revenue that the entire sales of the stock was sold uniformly

at Rs.4,000/- per MT. Further, Ld. Counsel for the assessee drew our

attention to the order of the CIT(A) and stated that the same is fair and

reasonable and submitted that the AO unfairly estimated the closing

stock by using the unscientific methods based on the surmises and

doubts. However, without prejudice, Ld. Counsel mentioned that he has

no objection if the matter is remanded to the file of AO for fresh

adjudication. Further, he also mentioned that the rate of Rs.4,000/- per

MT is not there substantively in the entire sales of the year under

consideration.

6.

On the issue of Guarantee Fee, Ld. Counsel submitted that it is

the requirement that the assessee needs to pay the fee to the

Government for standing as a Guarantor for the assessee with reference

to the loans and other financial activities of the assessee. He firmly

submitted that this mandatory requirement of making payment of

Guarantee fee to the Government is not covered by the provisions of

section 43B of the Act.

7.

We heard both the parties on these 2 issues and find the AO has

left so many gaps before making the additions in the assessment. In our

view, the exact details of sale price of the stock of Molasses over the

months are not coming out of the assessment order to our satisfaction.

4 ITA No.2075/PUN/2016 Rameshwar Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,

Otherwise, we do not find there exists any sale of Molasses with the rate of Rs.4,000/- per MT. It is the case of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that such figure never recorded in the books of account. As such, Ld. Counsel for the assessee is open to the re-examination of both these issues. Therefore, we are of the opinion that for plugging the loop-holes and gaps on the facts, and therefore, both the issues stand remanded to the file of AO for adjudication. AO is directed to afford reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee in accordance with the set principles of the natural justice. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the Revenue are allowed for statistical purposes.

8.

In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced on 26th day of July, 2018.

Sd/- Sd/- (िवकास अव थी /VIKAS AWASTHY) (डी. क�णाकरा राव/D. KARUNAKARA RAO) �ाियक सद�/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER पुणे / Pune; िदनांक / Dated : 26th July, 2018. Satish

आदेश की 'ितिलिप अ)ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��थ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The CIT(Appeals)-1, Aurangabad 4. The Pr. CIT-1, Aurangabad िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “बी” ब#च, 5. पुणे / DR, ITAT, “B” Bench, Pune. गाड& फ़ाइल / Guard File. 6. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER,

// True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune.

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