PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-5, KOLKATA vs. MAAN VARDHAN BAID (HUF)
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the issue was covered by a previous decision in favor of the revenue. Therefore, the appeal was allowed, and the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) was restored.
What were the facts?
The revenue appealed against an ITAT order that deleted an addition made on account of Long Term Capital Gain from a penny stock company. The Assessing Officer had treated this as an unexplained cash credit.
What were the issues?
Whether the ITAT erred in deleting the addition on account of Long Term Capital Gain from a penny stock company treated as unexplained cash credit under Section 68, and whether the ITAT ignored evidence of a modus operandi for fictitious gains.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
O-64 ITAT/133/2021 IA No.GA/2/2021 IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA Special Jurisdiction (Income Tax) ORIGINAL SIDE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-5, KOLKATA -Versus- MAAN VARDHAN BAID (HUF) Appearance: Mr. Om Narayan Rai, Adv. ...for the appellant. BEFORE: The Hon’ble JUSTICE T.S. SIVAGNANAM -And- The Hon’ble JUSTICE BIVAS PATTANAYAK Date : 20th July, 2022. The Court : This appeal filed by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the ‘Act’ for brevity) is directed against the order dated 26th June, 2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Kolkata Bench, SMC, Kolkata in ITA No.2156/Kol/2018 for the assessment years 2015-16. The revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for consideration: i) Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal has made substantial error by deleting the addition made on account of Long Term Capital Gain in one of the penny stock companies M/s. GCM Securities Ltd. as
2 unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ? ii) Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal erred in ignoring the direct evidence brought on record by the Assessing Officer in the form of modus operandi contrived by the assesses to manipulate the share prices of M/s. GCM Securities Ltd. to record fictitious Long Term Capital Gains of Rs.35,65,842/- exempted from income tax by resorting to round tripping giving rise thereby to the vice of perversity in process of decision making ? iii) Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal by passing a sweeping order in large number of cases where the basic facts and the facts brought out by the Investigation Wind and the assessing Officer are different which amounted to perversity and miscarriage of justice particularly when the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal being the last fact finding authority was required to go into specifics of each and every assessment and corresponding facts which were also discussed by the commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) ? iv) Whether the decision of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in deleting the addition u/s 68 made by the Assessing Officer on the basis of facts of the investigation of bogus Long Term Capital Gain claim has resulted into perversity?”
3 We have heard Mr. Om Narayan Rai, learned standing counsel for the appellant/revenue. Though notice had been served on the respondents, none appears for the respondents. It cannot be disputed before us that the issue involved in the instant case is squarely covered in favour of the revenue by the decision of this Court in PCIT-V, Kolkata vs. Swati Bajaj, reported in 2022 SCC Online Cal. 1572. Thus, following the above decision, the appeal filed by the revenue is allowed and the substantial questions of law are answered in favour of the revenue and the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is restored. Consequently, the connected application for stay (GA/2/2021) also stands disposed of. (T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.) (BIVAS PATTANAYAK, J.) S.Das A.Sadhukhan AR(CR)
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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