COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,SILIGURI vs. SHRI INDRA CHAND AGARWAL
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal held that the property in question was owned by eight co-owners who were blood relatives, not a joint Hindu Undivided Family property. Therefore, the Assessing Officer's reliance on a Supreme Court decision regarding gifts of coparcenary property was misplaced.
What were the facts?
The revenue appealed against an ITAT order deleting an addition made on account of bogus gifts. The addition was based on the premise that the gifted property was a joint Hindu Undivided Family property, which the Tribunal found to be factually incorrect.
What were the issues?
Whether the Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition on account of bogus gifts when the property was co-owned by relatives and not a joint Hindu Undivided Family property.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
O 83 IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA SPECIAL JURISDICTION (INCOME TAX) ORIGINAL SIDE ITAT/175/2013 IA NO. GA/2/2015 (OLD No. GA/635/2015) COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, SILIGURI VS. SHRI INDRA CHAND AGARWAL BEFORE : THE HON’BLE JUSTICE T.S. SIVAGNANAM And THE HON’BLE JUSTICE SUPRATIM BHATTACHARYA Date : SEPTEMBER 7, 2022. Appearance: Mr. Samarjit Roychowdhury, Adv. Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee, Adv. … for appellant Mr. J.P. Khaitan, Sr. Adv. Mr. Saymya Kejriwal, Adv. Mr. G.S. Gupta, Adv. …for respondent The Court:- This appeal filed by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) is directed against the order dated 14th May, 1993 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” Bench, Kolkata (Tribunal) ITA/1380/Kol/2010 for the assessment year 2006-07. The Revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for consideration: a) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Learned Tribunal was justified in law in deleting the addition of Rs.14,70,34,400/-
2 under Section 69B of the said Act made on account of bogus gifts, disregarding the fact that the alleged gift involves transfer of undivided share of joint property and the same cannot be treated as valid gift? We have heard Mr. Samarjit Roychowdhury, learned Advocate and Mr. Prithu Dudhoria, learned Advocate appearing for the appellant and Mr. J.P. Khaitan, learned Senior Counsel duly assisted by Mr. Saumya Kejriwal, learned Advocate for the respondent. The short question involved in this case was whether the property which is the subject matter of consideration was owned by the assessee, a co-owner along with seven of his family members or whether it was a joint Hindu Undivided Family property governed by the Mitakshara School of Hindu Law. On perusal of the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) Siliguri, CIT(A) dated 16th March, 2010 and the order passed by the Tribunal we find that the CIT(A) as well as Tribunal rightly noted the factual position and pointed out that the assessing officer has quoted the term “coparcener” with co-owner of the property. The assessing officer placed reliance on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in THAMMA VENKATA SUBBAMMA Versus THAMMA RATTAMA AND OTHERS, (1987) 3 SCC 294 for the proposition that a coparcener can make a gift of his undivided interest in coparcenary property to another coparcener or to a stranger with the prior consent of all other coparcerners. It is an undisputed fact. In the said case the property in question was Joint Hindu Family Property governed by the Mitakshara School of Hindu Law, whereas in the case on hand there were eight co-owners of the property who were blood relatives and, therefore, the CIT(A) and the learned Tribunal rightly noted the said descriptions and held that the assessing officer has misdirected himself by taking
3 note of a decision which has no application in the facts and circumstances of the case. Thus we find that there is no question of law much less substantial questions of law arising for consideration in this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal fails and dismissed. Consequently, stay petition stands closed.
(T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.)
(SUPRATIM BHATTACHARYA, J.) Pkd/GH
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