PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 2 KOLKATA vs. M/S BHAGWATI VINTRADE PVT LTD
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court found the ITAT's order to be justified, noting that the AO had followed directions from a previous Section 263 order and conducted thorough inquiries, including examining directors. The court concluded that the AO's view was plausible and there was no non-application of mind.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against an ITAT order that had set aside a revisionary order passed by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) under Section 263. The PCIT had argued that the Assessing Officer's (AO) assessment order was erroneous and prejudicial to the Revenue's interest.
What were the issues?
Whether the ITAT erred in quashing the PCIT's Section 263 revisionary order when the AO had conducted proper inquiries and arrived at a plausible assessment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Rampyari Devi Saraogi v. CIT616 citing67 ITR 84 · 1968 · SC
OD – 5 IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA SPECIAL JURISDICTION (INCOME-TAX) ORIGINAL SIDE ITAT/184/2022 IA NO. GA/2/2022 PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 2 KOLKATA Versus M/S BHAGWATI VINTRADE PVT. LTD. BEFORE : THE HON’BLE JUSTICE T.S. SIVAGNANAM And THE HON’BLE JUSTICE HIRANMAY BHATTACHARYYA Dated : NOVEMBER 18, 2022. Appearance: Mr. Samarjit Roychowdhury, Adv. Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee, Adv. …for appellant Mr. S.M. Surana, Adv. Mr. Bhaskar Sengupta, Adv. …for respondent The Court :- This appeal filed by the revenue is directed against the order dated 17.02.2021 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” Bench, Kolkata (Tribunal) in ITA No. 303/Kol/2020 for the assessment year 2013-2014. The revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for consideration : i) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law by not upholding the order passed under section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by Principal Commissioner of Income Tax as because the assessment order passed by the assessing officer is erroneous and so far as prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue ?
2 ii) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law by holding that the revisionary power of PCIT under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is bad in law and quashing the same, whereas the Hon’ble Apex court in the matte of Rampyari Devi Sarogi Vs. CIT (1968) 67 ITR 84 (SC) AND Tara Devi Agarwal – Vs. CIT (1973) 88 ITR 323 (SC) held that in absence of proper enquiries the assessment order would become erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue ? iii) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in quashing the order under section 263 of the Act of PCIT dated 21.02.2020 whereas Apex Court in the case of Pr. CIT –Vs – NRA Iron Steel Pvt. Ltd. held that the practice of conversion of unaccounted money through the cloak of share capital and premium must be subjected to careful scrutiny ? We have heard Mr. Samarjit Roychowdhury, learned standing Counsel along with Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee for the appellant and Mr. S.M. Surana, learned Counsel duly assisted by Mr. Sengupta, learned Advocate for the respondent. On perusal of the order passed by the learned Tribunal we find that the finding recorded by the learned Tribunal is fully justified. We support such conclusion with the following reasons: The present proceeding arising out of the second round of proceedings under Section 263 of the Act. The learned Tribunal has carefully considered the
3 factual position and noted that assessing officer has followed the direction issued in the earlier order passed by the Section 263 of the Act. The Assessing Officer has issued summons under Section 131 of the Act to the directors of the Shareholding Company M/s. Laxmi Timber Pvt. Ltd. in consonance with the direction issued by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax under Section 263 of the Act. This finding would be seen from paragraphs 5 to 7 of the assessment order. Thus the learned Tribunal on re-verification of the facts found that this is not a case of non application of mind nor this is a case of failure to re-appreciate the facts and concluded that the view taken by the assessing officer was a plausible view. That apart we note that the assessing officer conducted thorough enquiry and has also examined the directors of the holding company. Thus the learned Tribunal rightly dismissed the appeal filed by the revenue. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case we find that there is no question of law much less substantial question of law arising for consideration in this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal fails and dismissed. Consequently, the application also stands disposed of. (T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.)
(HIRANMAY BHATTACHARYYA, J.) Pkd/GH.
More judgments on Section 263
- Gillette India Limited, Mumbai vs Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, JaipurITA 1316/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Vimal Harilal Baldania, Gandhidham vs The ITO Ward 2, GandhidhamITA 770/RJT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. Arka Business Solutions vs. Principal Commissioner Of CustomsTelangana · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S. Mehra Mac Industries Private Limited vs. The Deputy State Tax OfficerTelangana · 30 Oct 2026
- Santosh Das And Anr. vs. Union Of INDIACalcutta · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S Rama Krishna Industries vs. State Of Hp And OthersHimachal Pradesh · 30 Oct 2026
- Smt Usha W/O Shri Tarun vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 29 Oct 2026