BIRLA VIDYA NIKETAN vs. I.T.A
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court upheld the Tribunal's decision that the proviso to Rule 3(5) was not applicable. The court found that the value of the perquisite needed to be determined based on the cost of similar education in the locality, and this was a question of fact.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed that a proviso to Rule 3(5) of the Income Tax Rules applied to the benefit of free/concessional education provided to employees' family members. The assessee contended that since the benefit did not exceed Rs. 1,000 per month, the substantive part of Rule 3(5) was not applicable.
What were the issues?
Whether the proviso to Rule 3(5) of the IT Rules is applicable to the benefit of free/concessional education provided to employees' family members. Whether the determination of the value of such a perquisite raises a substantial question of law.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Date of decision: September 13, 2007
+ ITA No. 868 of 2007
BIRLA VIDYA NIKETAN .....Appellant
Through: Mr. Krishan Mahajan with Mr. K.Sampath, Advocates
versus
\$ INCOME TAX OFFICER ..... Respondent
Through Ms. P.L. Bansal, Advocate
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MADAN B.LOKUR HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE S. MURALIDHAR
Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed YES to see the judgment?
To be referred to the Reporter or not? YES
Whether the judgment should be reported in Digest? YES
: Dr. S. Muralidhar, J. (oral)
This appeal under Section 260-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('Act') is directed against a common order dated 23<sup>rd</sup> March, 2007 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench 'G' Delhi ('Tribunal') in I.T.A. Nos. 2272 to 2281(Del)/2006. Although 10 corresponding appeals have been filed by the Assessee, the present order is being passed in ITA No. 868 of 2007 relevant to financial year 2000-01. since common issues arise in all

the proviso to Rule 3(5) of the Act. It was the Assessee's case that the proviso to Rule 3(5) applies and that since the value of the benefit that did not exceed Rs.1,000/- per month, the substantive portion of Rule 3(5) of the IT Rules was not apply. This was negatived by the Tribunal, and in our view rightly.
For ready reference, Rule 3(5) reads as under:
"(5) The value of benefit to the employee resulting from the provision of free or concessional educational facilities for any member of his household shall be determined as the sum equal to the amount of expenditure incurred by the employer in that behalf or where the educational institution is itself maintained and owned by the employer or where free educational facilities for such member of employees' household are allowed in any other educational institution by reason of his being in employment of that employer, the value of the perquisite of the employee shall be determined with reference to the cost of such education in a similar institution in or near the locality. Where any amount is paid or recovered from the employee on that account, the value of benefit shall be reduced by the amount so paid or recovered.
Provided that where the educational institution itself or maintained and owned by the employer and free educational facilities are provided to the children of the employee or where such free educational facilities are provided in any institution by reason of his being in employment of that employer, nothing contained in this sub-
2007:DHC:10195-DB
what the value of the benefit to the employee was by making a reference to the cost of such education in a similar institution in or near the locality. This submission is without force since the calculations were before the Assessing Officer in the first instance and thereafter a report was called for from the Assessing Officer by the CIT (A). The extent of perquisite in the form of concessional fees charged to the children of the employee of the Assessee was also determined. These are pure questions of fact and do not raise any
- 11. For the aforementioned reasons, we do not find any error in the impugned order of the Tribunal which is hereby affirmed. No substantial question of law arises in this appeal. - 12. This appeal is dismissed.
substantial question of law.
ê ª
S. MURALIDHAR, J.
MADAN B.LOKUR, J.
September 13, 2007 rk
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