MAHENDRA J. SHAH (HUF),MUMBAI vs. ITO WD 16(3)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty was not sustainable as the deposits were in the individual's account and added to the HUF's income on an estimated basis. The Tribunal relied on various High Court judgments to support this decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee HUF had unexplained cash deposits in the individual account of its Karta, which were added to the HUF's income on an estimated peak credit basis. Subsequently, a penalty was levied under Section 271(1)(c).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when income is added on an estimated peak credit basis from an individual's account to an HUF's income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Krishi Tyre Retreading and Rubber Industries117 citing360 ITR 580 · 2014 · HC
- CIT v. Ravail Singh & Co.32 citing254 ITR 191 · 2002 · HC
- Krishi Tyre Retreading 360 ITR 580, CIT v. Mahendra Singh Khedia16 citing252 CTR 453 · 2012 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI RAJENDRA, AM & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, JM
O R D E R
PER AMARJIT SINGH, JM:
The assessee has filed the present appeal against the order dated 25.07.2013 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-28, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(A)”] relevant to the A.Y.2005- 06.
The assessee has raised the following grounds: - “1. The appellant prefers an appeal against an order dated 25/07/2013 passed by Ld. commissioner of Income Tax Officer (Appeal) 28, Mumbai on following amongst other grounds each of which are without prejudice tO any other: - A.Y. 2005-06 1.0 A humble prayer is made to condone the delay 165 days in filing the appeal being caused under bonafide reasons and compelling circumstance beyond control of the appellant; since Karta of appellant HUF had died and other coparceners did not have knowledge of the penalty order; 2.0 On facts and circumstances of the case and in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming the levy of penalty u/s 271(l)(c) of Rs1,63 ,528/- in respect of the addition u/s 68 sustained on estimation basis following Peak of cash credits 3.0 The Ld. C1T(A) failed to appreciate that levy of penalty is not automatic and present appeal involves debatable issues; since cash deposits made in bank account held in name of Mr. Mahendra J. Shah (Karta) is brought to tax in hands of the appellant HUF; 4.0 The US. CIT(A), before confirming the harsh penalty u/s 271(1X0, ought to have appreciated the bonafide explanation and reasonable cause prescribed u/s 271 B under which circumstances the levy of penalty is unjustified. The appellant craves leave lo add, amend, alter, and/or withdraw any of The grounds of appeal al the lime of hearing.” The brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed its return of 3. income on 22.08.2005 declaring total income to the tune of Rs.69,750/-. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act determining the refund of Rs.4110/-. The case was selected for scrutiny through CASS and notice u/s 143(2) of the Act dated 27.07.2006 and notice u/s 142(1) of the Act dated 21.06.2007 were issued and served upon the assessee. The amount to the tune of Rs.11,47,000/- was found to be deposited in his account lies at Punjab & Sindh Bank, Opera House, Mumbai which was not showed in the return of income. The assessee did not furnish any evidence, therefore, the said amount was added to the income of the assessee and the penalty was initiated. Thereafter, the assessee filed an appeal ITA. No.1727/M/2014 A.Y. 2005-06 before the CIT (A) against the assessment order and the CIT(A) confirmed the peak credit of Rs.4,73,324/-. Thereafter, the AO initiated the penalty by issuance of notice and levied the penalty to the tune of Rs.1,63,528/-. Feeling aggrieved, the assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A) who confirmed the said order, therefore, the assessee has filed the present appeal before us. ISSUE NO. 1:- 4. Under this issue the assessee has requested to condone the delay of 165 days. The reason has been explained that the Mr. Mahendra J. Shah died on 23.09.2013 and new Karta Smt. Jyoti Mahendra Shah was not aware of this facts being Senior citizen. The son of law Mahendra Shah did not co-operate in the matter of (HUF). The Jyoti Mahendra Shah was also suffering from serious illness of Knee displacement, Thyroid and fluctuating blood pressure etc. The application has been supported by affidavit also, therefore, on seeing the facts and circumstances of the present case, we condone the delay being the case is also required to be decided on merits. ISSUE NO. 2 to 4:- 5. Under these issues the assessee has challenged the confirmation of the order of the AO by the CIT(A) in which the penalty to the tune of Rs.1,63,528/- has been confirmed. It is contended that the amount was found deposited in the account of Mahendra J. Shah but assessed A.Y. 2005-06 in the hands of Mahendra J. Shah (HUF) which is not justifiable, therefore, no penalty is leviable in accordance with law. It is also argued that the AO confirmed the total deposit to the tune of Rs.11,47,000/- which was reduced by the CIT(A) to the extent of peak credit amount of Rs.4,73,324/- on estimation basis, therefore, no penalty is leviable. In support of these contention the Ld. Representative of the assessee has relied upon the law settled in Murarilal Ratanlal Agarwal Vs. ACIT IT (SS) A. No. 573 & 615/Ahd)2012, Ojas Ashokbhai Vs. ITO ITA. No.296 & 297/Ahd/2013, CIT Vs. Mahendra Singh Khedla 252 CTR 453 (Raj-High Court), CIT Vs. Krishi Tyre Retrading & Rubber Industries 360 ITR 580 (Raj-High Court) & CIT Vs. Ravail Singh & Co. 254 ITR 191 (P&H-High Court). However, on the other hand, the Ld. Representative of the Department has strongly relied upon the order passed by the CIT(A) in question. Copy of bank statement of (HUF) on record which lies at page no. 1 to 2 of the paper book. In the said account, there is no deposit of an amount of Rs.11,47,000/-. Copy of bank-statement of Shri Mahendra J. Shah individual is also lying on record which lies at page no.2 to 5 of the paper book in which the said amount was found to be deposited. However, there are number of deposited and withdrawals in the statement. The assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A) who passed the order dated 10.06.2009 in which the addition was restricted to the peak amount of Rs.4,73,324/- on estimation basis. However, nothing ITA. No.1727/M/2014 A.Y. 2005-06
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