SHRI M.SATYANARAYANA,BANGALORE vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-7(2)(3), BANGALORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) did not provide an adequate opportunity for the assessee to be heard. Therefore, the order of the CIT(A) was set aside, and the matter was restored to the CIT(A)'s file for a fresh decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was disposed of ex-parte. The assessee's representative attended the hearing but was informed that the CIT(A) was not present and that the hearing would be rescheduled. However, no further opportunity was granted, and the order was passed the next day.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in disposing of the appeal ex-parte without providing adequate opportunity to the assessee. The appeal also involved the allowability of expenditure on cows and calves and borewell commissioning.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 36(1)(vi),Section 28,Section 37
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC-A” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI ARUN KUMAR GARODIA
O R D E R
Per Shri A.K. Garodia, Accountant Member
This appeal is filed by the assessee which is directed against the order of ld. CIT(A)-7, Bangalore dated 05.10.2017 for Assessment Year 2014-15.
The grounds raised
by the assessee are as under. “1. The order of the Learned Assessing officer and the Hon. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) (hereinafter referred to as 'lower authorities') is bad in law to the extent the same is prejudicial to the Appellant.
2. The action of the Hon. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) in disposing of the appeal 'Ex-Parte' is bad in law.
3. The lower authorities erred in fact and in law in disallowing an amount of Rs. 8,00,000/- being cost of cows and calves purchased in the AY 2014-15 by considering the same as capital expenditure.
4. Without prejudice to the generality of Ground No. 2, the lower authorities erred in not considering that the cost of cows and calves purchased in the AY 2014-15 is an allowable expenditure as per section 36(1)(vi) of the Act.
5. Without prejudice to Grounds No. 2 and No. 3, the lower authorities erred in not considering that the cost of cows and calves purchased in the AY 2014-15 is an allowable expenditure as per section 28 of the Act.
6. The lower authorities erred in fact and in law in disallowing an expenditure of Rs.2,99,850/- incurred towards commissioning of the borewell without considering that after commissioning and erection, the borewell got dried up. 7. Without prejudice to the generality of Ground No. 5, the lower authorities erred in fact and in law in disallowing an expenditure of Rs.2,99,850/- incurred towards commissioning of the borewell without considering that the same is deductible under section 37 of the Act. 8. Without prejudice to the generality of Ground No. 5, the lower authorities erred in not considering that the expenditure of Rs.2,99,850/- incurred towards commissioning of the borewell is an allowable expenditure under section 28 of the Act. The Appellant prays your Honour to take the appeal on record and grant appropriate relief. The Appellant also prays for a personal hearing in this matter. Further, the Appellant craves leave to add, alter, vary, omit, substitute or amend the above grounds of appeal
, at any time before or at the time of hearing of the appeal so as to enable to decide this appeal according to law.”
3. At the very outset, it was submitted by ld. AR of the assessee that the impugned order of CIT (A) is ex-parte qua the assessee. In this regard, he submitted an affidavit of Shri S. Ranganath, CA who has appeared before CIT (A) as AR of the assessee. He submitted that on 04.10.2017, the last hearing was fixed by the ld. CIT (A) and he went to the office of the CIT (A) on that date but he was informed by the office staff of CIT (A) that CIT (A) was not present in the office and was informed that hearing would be posted again. But no further opportunity was granted by CIT(A) and the impugned order was passed by CIT(A) on 05.10.2017 without granting any further opportunity. He submitted that under these facts, it is apparent that adequate opportunity was not provided by CIT (A) and therefore, the matter should be restored back to the file of CIT (A) for fresh decision after providing adequate opportunity to the assessee. The ld. DR of revenue supported the order of CIT(A).
I have considered the rival submissions and considering the facts as noted above, I feel it proper to restore the matter back to the file of CIT (A) for fresh decision after providing adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Hence I set aside the order of CIT (A) and restore the matter back to its file for fresh decision after providing adequate opportunity of being heard to both sides.
In view of this decision, no adjudication is called for on merit at the present stage. Hence I do not make any comment on the merit of the case.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page.
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