SHREE BALAJI COAL TRADERS LTD.,KOLKATA vs. PR.CIT, CENTRAL - 1, KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that an opportunity of hearing is a mandatory requirement before passing an order under Section 263. Since the assessee was not given an opportunity to be heard due to non-receipt of notices, the order was set aside.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against a revision order passed by the Pr. CIT under Section 263 of the Income-tax Act. The assessee contended that it was not given a proper opportunity of hearing before the order was passed, as it did not receive the notices for the subsequent hearings.
What were the issues?
Whether the Pr. CIT's order passed under Section 263 is valid when the assessee was not afforded a proper opportunity of hearing, violating principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH: KOLKATA
Before: Shri A. T. Varkey, JM & Dr. A. L. Saini, AM]
ORDER
Per Shri A.T.Varkey, JM
This appeal preferred by the assessee is against the revision order of the Ld. Pr. CIT- 1, Kolkata passed u/s. 263 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”) dated 28.02.2017 for AY 2013-14.
At the outset itself, it has been brought to our notice by the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that by raising ground no.1, the assessee has assailed the decision of the Ld. Pr. CIT passed u/s. 263 of the Act that it has not been given proper opportunity of hearing before the impugned order was passed. 3. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee drew our attention to the impugned order wherein we note that the Ld. Pr. CIT had issued notice u/s. 263 of the Act on 22.11.2016 and on the date of hearing the assessee had sought adjournment and thereafter the matter was re-fixed for hearing on 17.01.2017 and since none appeared, the matter was again fixed for hearing on 08.02.2017. But since none appeared on that date, the Ld. Pr. CIT has passed the ex parte order against the assessee. It was submitted by the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that the assessee did not get an opportunity of being heard because the second and the third Shree Balaji Coal Traders Ltd., AY 2013-14 notice which the Ld. Pr. CIT notes in the impugned order has not been received by the assessee. For substantiating the aforesaid fact, the Ld. Counsel drew our attention to the affidavit filed by the Director of the assessee company which has been found to have been notarized and placed before us wherein the contents of the affidavit support the aforesaid claim/contention made by the Ld. AR. It has to be kept in mind that while exercising the revisional jurisdiction u/s. 263 of the Act though notice as such is not required to be issued by CIT, but opportunity of hearing is sine qua non before passing the order. If opportunity of hearing is not given then the order is fragile for violation of natural justice. In this case, by an affidavit the director of the assessee company has pleaded that they were unaware of the hearing fixed for the second and third notice as mentioned to the Ld. CIT in the impugned order. Since it did not receive the notice and because it was unaware of the hearing fixed before Pr CIT, it could not participate in the hearing which means the assessee was not given an opportunity of being heard thus violating the principles of natural justice. So, in the interest of justice and fair play, we set aside the order of the Ld. Pr. CIT and remand the matter back to the file of the Ld. Pr. CIT to give opportunity of being heard to the assessee and pass order in accordance to law de novo. Therefore, this ground of appeal
of assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
4. Since we are remitting the matter back to Pr. CIT, other ground of appeal does not require any adjudication hence, the same are not adjudicated.
5. In the result, appeal of assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order is pronounced in the open court on 13th March, 2019.
More judgments on Section 263
- Gillette India Limited, Mumbai vs Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, JaipurITA 1316/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Vimal Harilal Baldania, Gandhidham vs The ITO Ward 2, GandhidhamITA 770/RJT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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