DEEPALI PRAMOD REDIJ,DADAR MUMBAI vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX APPEALS, DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that an effective opportunity of hearing is essential and that the CIT(A) order suffered from illegality as there was no proof of proper service of notices. The matter was restored to the CIT(A) for a fresh hearing.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was dismissed ex parte by the CIT(A) for non-appearance. The assessee claimed that notices were not effectively served, preventing them from presenting their case.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) order dismissing the appeal ex parte is valid when there is no proof of effective service of notice on the assessee, violating principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI B R BASKARAN & SHRI RAJ KUMAR CHAUHAN
O R D E R PER RAJ KUMAR CHAUHAN (J.M.): 1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/assessee against the order of Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) / National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(A)”], passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as “the Act”] dated 19.08.2024 for the A.Y. 2017-18, wherein the Ld. CIT(A) Page | 1 has dismissed the appeal ex parte as despite services of notice, the assessee failed to present its case before the Ld. CIT(A).
None appeared on behalf of the assessee. From the perusal of order, it is seen that the notice issued by the Ld. CIT(A) were never received or served upon the assessee and as such they could not present its case before the Ld. CIT(A) who proceeded ex parte and decided the appeal on merit without giving effective opportunity of hearing to the assessee and as such the assessee was prevented from presenting its case before the Ld. CIT(A). Therefore, the impugned order suffers from illegality and liable to be set aside. The Ld. DR on the other hand supported the judgment of the Ld. CIT(A) stating that there is no merit in the appeal and same is liable to be dismissed.
We have considered the rival submissions. Section 250 sub section 2(a) of "the Act" provides as under:
“Section 250 (2) The following shall have the right to be heard at the hearing of the appeal: - a. The appellant, either in person or by an authorised representative;”
It is evident from the provision that the hearing to be given is not a formality but an effective hearing is sine qua non for the purpose of upholding the principal of natural justice. We have examined the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(A) who has observed as under: -
“The details of opportunities of being heard provided to the assessee are tabulated below for ready reference: Sr. Date of Compliance Remarks No. Notice sent Date 1 01.06.2023 - Enablement of Communication Window. No response from the appellant. 2. 24.04.2024 06.05.2024 No response from the appellant. 3. 10.06.2024 18.06.2024 No response from the appellant. 4. 27.06.2024 11.07.2024 No response from the appellant. 5. 06.08.2024 16.08.2024 No response from the appellant.
It is thus evident from the contents of the impugned order extracted above that no effective opportunity of hearing has been given and there is no proof that the notice sent on various dates were duly served or brought to the notice of the appellant/assessee.
For these reasons, we are of the considered opinion that matter needs to be restored to the file of the Ld. CIT (A) for giving effective hearing to the Page | 3
assessee who shall present its case before the Ld. CIT(A) within 60 days. The impugned order is accordingly set aside and appeal filed by the assessee is allowed in above terms.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 01.01.2025
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Sureshchandra Moolchand Shah vs. State Of GujaratGujarat · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Larsen And Toubro Limited vs. Joint Commissioner Of Central GST And Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- T C Global INDIA Private Limited vs. Principal Commissioner Of Central GST, North DelhiDelhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Kamlasana Impex Private Limited vs. Director General Of GST Intelligence (Hq) Delhi) & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Ritu Gautam Proprietor Of Ms Heritage International vs. Additional Commissioner Central Goods And Services Tax Appeals Ii Delhi & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026