INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1 & TPS, BENGALURU vs. M/S MERCHANTS CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD, BENGALURU
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s decision on the Section 80P(2)(a)(i) deduction needed re-examination in light of the Apex Court's decision in Citizen Co-op Society Ltd. The issue was remanded to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a co-operative society, claimed deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for AY 2013-14. The Assessing Officer disallowed this claim and also disallowed audit fees, pigmy commission, and bad debts under Section 40(a)(ia). The CIT(A) granted partial relief, allowing some disallowances under Section 80P(2)(a).
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) considering its membership and income sources, and whether disallowances under Section 40(a)(ia) are allowable under Section 80P(2)(a).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 80P,Section 40(a)(ia),Section 143(1),Section 143(3),Section 56
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Citizen Co-operative Society Ltd. v. ACIT499 citing397 ITR 1 · 2017 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCH ‘ A ’
Before: SHRI N.V. VASUDEVAN & SHRI JASON P BOAZ
Per Shri Jason P Boaz, A. J.M. : This appeal by Revenue is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Hubli dt.18.9.2017 for the Assessment Year 2013-14. Notice for the hearing fixed on 10.4.2018 was duly served on the assessee, but none was present for the assessee when the case was called for hearing. We, therefore, proceed to dispose off Departmental Representative for Revenue and on the basis of material on record.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are as under :- 2.1 The assessee filed its return of income for Assessment Year 2013- 14 on 16.9.2013 declaring NIL total income, after claiming deduction of Rs.46,14,176 under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act'). The return was processed under Section 143(1) of the Act and the case was subsequently taken up for scrutiny. The assessment was concluded under Section 143(3) of the Act vide order dt.16.12.2015 wherein the assessee's income was determined at Rs.56,55,801 in view of the following additions / disallowances :- i) Disallowance of claim u/s.80P(2)(a)(i) Rs.46,14,176 ii) Disallowance of Audit Fees u/s.40(a)(ia) Rs2,20,000 iii) Disallowance of Pigmy Commission Rs4,21,625 u/s.40(a)(ia) iv) Disallowance of Bad and Doubtful loans Rs.4,00,000 u/s.40(a)(ia)
2.2 On appeal, the learned CIT (Appeals) vide the impugned order dt.18.9.2017 allowed the assessee partial relief. In doing so, the learned CIT (Appeals), following the judgment of the Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Totagar Co-operative Sale Society in 100066/2016 (2017) held that the interest / dividend earned from co-operative banks & scheduled banks by the assessee on deposits / investments are not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Act and is liable to tax under Section 56 of the Act. The learned CIT (Appeals) further held
Section 40(a)(ia) of the Act in respect of Audit Fees, pigmy commission paid, bad and doubtful debts are eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a) of the Act. 3.1 Revenue, being aggrieved by the order of CIT (Appeals), Hubli has filed this appeal raising the following grounds :-
3.2 We have heard the learned Departmental Representative for Revenue on the grounds raised and perused and carefully considered the material on record; including the judicial pronouncements cited and placed reliance upon. According to the learned Departmental Representative, in the impugned order, the learned CIT (Appeals) erred in not applying the ratio of the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Citizen Co-op Society Ltd. Vs. ACIT (2017) 397 ITR
1. (SC) for the reason that the assessee also caters to the category of members called associate members who are not akin to regular members. It was submitted that the learned CIT (Appeals), while considering the assessee's eligibility for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act, ought to have called for a remand report from the Assessing Officer to ascertain whether the assessee is a co-operative society meant only for its members and / or whether it earned any income by way of investment / loans etc to non-members and by not doing so had ignored the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Citizen Co- operative Society Lt. (supra). It was prayed that in the facts and circumstances of the case, the impugned order of the learned CIT (Appeals) be set aside and the matters raised by Revenue in the grounds of appeal before the Tribunal (supra) be remanded to the file of the learned CIT (Appeals) for consideration and adjudication in the light of the ratio of the aforesaid decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court (supra). 3.3 On a careful appreciation of the facts and circumstances of the case on hand; the issue of the assessee's claim for deduction u/s.80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act and the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Citizen Co-op. Society Ltd. (supra), we are of the view that it would be appropriate that the finding rendered in the impugned order of the learned CIT (Appeals) on the issue of the assessee's claim for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act requires to be re- examined in the light of the ratio of the aforesaid decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court (supra). We, therefore, set aside the finding of CIT (Appeals) rendered in the impugned order on the assessee's claim for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act and remand this issue to the file of the learned CIT (Appeals) for consideration and adjudication in accordance with our observations, after affording both the Assessing Officer and the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard and to file details, submissions, rebuttals, etc in this regard which shall be duly considered. We hold and direct accordingly. Consequently, the grounds raised by Revenue are allowed for statistical purposes.
4. In the result, Revenue’s appeal for Assessment Year 2013-14 is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on the 18th day of April,2018.
More judgments on Section 80P
- Shree Bandharda Seva Sahkari Mandli Ltd… vs Income Tax Officer Ward -4, JunagadhITA 881/RJT/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Duddukuru Primary Agricultural Cooperative… vs ITO, Ward - 1, TadepalligudemITA 258/VIZ/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Parthasaradhi Mutually Aided Co-Operative… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward-17(1), HyderabadITA 2322/HYD/2026[AY 2016-17]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026
- Jijamata Mahila Gramin Bigar Sheti Sahakari… vs ITO Ward -1, BhandraITA 102/NAG/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Shri Na vs Ari Khedut Sahkari Society Ltd…ITA 362/SRT/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Saswat Traders, Jagatsinghpur vs. The Chief Commissioner Of Commercial Taxes And Goods And Services Tax, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Venkadeswara Grill Works vs. The Joint Commissioner (St)Madras · 16 Oct 2026
- Mufti Clothing And Co vs. The Assistant Commissioner (St)Madras · 16 Oct 2026
- U Days Garments vs. The Adjudication OfficerMadras · 16 Oct 2026
- M/S Jsw Cement Limited,Jajpur vs. State Of OdishaOrissa · 16 Oct 2026