Facts
The assessee appealed against an assessment order for AY 2017-18, where an addition of Rs. 66,78,900 was made for cash deposits during demonetization. The assessee contended these were from business receipts, but the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) passed an ex parte order without proper representation from the assessee.
Held
The Tribunal, in the interest of substantial justice, remanded the case back to the NFAC for de novo adjudication. It directed the NFAC to provide the assessee an effective opportunity of being heard, consider all submissions, and allow the submission of fresh evidence.
Key Issues
Whether the addition for cash deposits during demonetization was valid given the lack of proper hearing and representation for the assessee, and if the matter should be remanded for fresh adjudication.
Sections Cited
143(3)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “H”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE & SHRI M. BALAGANESH
O R D E R PER M. BALAGANESH, A. M.: 1. The appeal in for AY 2017-18, arises out of the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter referred to as ‘ld. NFAC’, in short] in Appeal No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023- 24/1057502994(1) dated 30.10.2023 against the order of assessment passed u/s 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) dated 14.12.2019 by the Assessing Officer, ITO, Ward-2(2)(5), New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as ‘ld. AO’).
None appeared on behalf of the assessee despite issuance of notice. In fact, on earlier occasion, there was representation on behalf of the assessee seeking adjournment. However, when the case was called today, none appeared on behalf of the assessee and no request for adjournment was placed on record. Hence, we proceed to dispose of this appeal by hearing the ld DR and based on materials available on record. We find that the order of the ld NFAC was passed Varun Verma ex parte as the assessee had sought an adjournment on 04.09.2023 before ld NFAC and thereafter it was submitted that the assessee had not heard anything from NFAC. In the assessment, the ld AO made an addition of Rs. 66,78,900/- representing the cash deposit made during demonetization period. It was submitted in the pleadings before the ld NFAC that the said cash deposits were sourced out of business receipts of the assessee and further, there was some discrepancy in the figure of cash deposits noted by the ld AO. However, since there was no representation by the assessee before both the authorities, the pleadings of the assessee could not be properly placed on record and appreciated by the lower authorities. Even before us, there was no representation from the side of the assessee. However, we find that in the interest of substantial justice, the issue in dispute requires to be restored to the file of the ld NFAC for de novo adjudication in accordance with law. Needless to mention that the assessee be given effective opportunity of being heard. The ld NFAC is directed to duly take note on record all the submissions of the assessee and then pass a speaking order on merits disposing of the issue in dispute before it. The assessee is also at liberty to furnish fresh evidences, if any, in support of his contentions. With these observations, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 23/10/2024.