Facts
The assessee's assessment was completed ex-parte under Section 144 of the Income Tax Act, and the subsequent appeal before the CIT(A) was also dismissed ex-parte. The assessee claimed ongoing Sarfaesi Act proceedings, financial crunch, and improper representation by its authorized representative as reasons for non-compliance, seeking an opportunity to present its case.
Held
The Tribunal acknowledged the assessee's circumstances, set aside the impugned order, and remitted the case back to the Assessing Officer. The AO was directed to reframe the assessment after providing the assessee a reasonable opportunity to make submissions and furnish documents as per law.
Key Issues
Granting an opportunity of being heard to the assessee when assessment and appellate proceedings were completed ex-parte due to non-compliance and alleged improper representation.
Sections Cited
Section 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, Sarfaesi Act, 2002
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “B”, DELHI
ORDER
PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JM:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (hereinafter referred to as 'the CIT(A)') dated 07.02.2024, for assessment year 2017-18.
Shri Deepanshu Singla, appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that proceedings under the Sarfaesi Act 2002 are going on against the assessee. Due to financial crunch, the assessee could not follow assessment and appeal proceedings under Income Tax Act. The assessee had appointed Authorized Representative to represent the assessee before the CIT(A), but he did not respond to any of the notices issued by the First Appellate Authority. Nor did he appraise the assessee about the proceedings. Resultantly, there was no effective representation before the CIT(A) and order was passed in ex-parte proceedings. He submitted that an opportunity may be granted to the assessee to represent its case before the lower authority.
Au contraire, Shri Vivek Kumar Upadhyay representing the department vehemently defended the impugned order and prayed for dismissing appeal of the assessee. The ld. DR submits that the assessee has been non compliant right through. Despite repeated notices the assessee failed to appear before the AO and similar was the situation in appellate proceedings before the CIT(A). The notices were served on the assessee on registered and primary email-id given in the latest Income Tax return, but the assessee failed to respond to any of the notices. In absence of assessee’s reply, the CIT(A) was constrained to decide appeal in an ex-parte proceedings.
We have heard the submissions made by rival sides and have examined the orders of authorities below. The assessment order has been passed by the AO u/s. 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961(hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) as the assessee failed to assist the AO effectively in the assessment proceedings. Thereafter, in First Appellate Proceedings there was no response from the assessee on repeated notices issued by the CIT(A). The assessee before the Tribunal has filed an affidavit dated 14.11.20214 of Shri Rajesh Gupta, Director of the assessee company. A perusal of the affidavit reveals that proceeding under Sarfaesi Act 2002, are going against the assessee. The assessee was not properly represented by the tax consultant in assessment proceedings and there was no representation at all from the assessee’s side in the First Appellate proceedings. Considering facts of the case, we deem it appropriate to grant an opportunity to the assessee to make submissions before the AO. The AO is directed to reframe the assessment after considering submissions and documents furnished by the assessee. The AO shall grant reasonable opportunity of making submissions to the assessee, in accordance with law.
The assessee upon service of notice shall respond to the same, without fail. In the result, impugned order is set aside and appeal of the assessee is 6. allowed for statistical purpose. Order pronounced in the open court on Wednesday the 20th day of November, 2024.