Facts
The assessee's appeal for AY 2013-14 challenged a CIT(A)/NFAC order that refused to condone a 1030-day delay in filing the first appeal. The delay stemmed from the assessee's physical filing of the appeal, which was not considered valid due to a newly introduced e-filing system, about which the assessee lacked knowledge.
Held
The Tribunal found that the delay was due to a reasonable cause (lack of knowledge about the e-filing system) and condoned the 1030-day delay. The matter was remanded back to the CIT(A)/NFAC for fresh adjudication on merits, with a directive for fair opportunities for the taxpayer.
Key Issues
Condonation of delay in filing a lower appeal where the delay was due to lack of awareness about e-filing, and whether the CIT(A) erred by not adjudicating the appeal on merits.
Sections Cited
Section 250, Section 250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA
Faceless Appeal Centre (INFAC), Delhi’s DIN and order no. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023-24/1061280517(1), dated 21.02.2024 in case no. CIT(A), Delhi-21/10478/2018-19 in proceedings u/s 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, in short the “Act”.
A perusal of the CIT(A)/NFAC’s impugned lower appellate finding indicates that he has refused to condone 1030 days’ delay in filing of the assessee’s lower appeal instituted on 30.01.2019 against the assessment order dated 15.03.2016.
Faced with this situation it comes to the notice of the undersigned from the lower appellate discussion at page 7 para 5.1 onwards that he had filed first appeal physically; which in turn, has not been counted for the precise reason that it was not in the form of e-appeal which came to be instituted later on after the foregoing delay. All these clinching facts duly prove that it is not a instance where the assessee had not filed any appeal but that of proper compliance on account of lack of knowledge about the newly introduced e-filing system which formed a reasonable cause beyond his control. Learned CIT(A)/NFAC further appears to have not adjudicated the assessee’s appeal on merits in light of section 250(6) of the Act. I, accordingly, deem it appropriate in these circumstances to condone the assessee’s foregoing delay and remand the matter back to the CIT(A)/NFAC for its fresh adjudication as per law, preferably within three effective opportunities subject to a rider that it shall be the taxpayer’s risk and responsibility only to plead and prove all the relevant facts within three effective opportunities in consequential proceedings. Ordered accordingly.
This assessee’s appeal is allowed for statistical purpose in above terms.
Order pronounced in open court on 21.11.2024.