SAMRIDDHI TRADELINK PVT. LTD.,HOWRAH vs. ITO, WARD - 13(4), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that both the lower authorities failed to comply with the revision directions and did not conduct independent inquiries into the genuineness and source of the share capital. The CIT(A) also failed to deal with the assessee's supporting details as required.
What were the facts?
The assessee's share application/premium of ₹16,12,08,980 was treated as unexplained cash credits. The PCIT directed the AO to examine the genuineness and source of this share capital, but the AO and CIT(A) failed to conduct independent inquiries.
What were the issues?
Whether the share application money was correctly treated as unexplained cash credits without proper independent inquiry, and whether the appellate order was passed without dealing with the assessee's submissions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 68,Section 263,Section 131,Section 133(6),Section 250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA BENCH “D” KOLKATA
Before: Shri S.S.Godara & Dr. A.L. Saini
आदेश /O R D E R PER S.S.Godara, Judicial Member:- This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2009-10 arises against the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-5, Kolkata’s order dated 23.02.2017 passed in case No.83/CIT(A)-5/Wd.-13(4)/16-17, involving proceedings u/s 144 r.w.s 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short ‘the Act’. Heard both the parties. Case file perused.
The assessee’s sole substantive grievance canvass instant appeal challenges the correctness of both the lower authorities action treating its share application / premium of ₹16,12,08,980/- u/s 68 of the Act. Case file suggests that the Assessing Officer had framed the assessment / re- Samriddhi Tradelink Pvt. Ltd. Vs. ITO Wd-113(4), Kol. Page 2 assessment on 04.06.2012 not making any addition or disallowance under the instant issue. The PCIT thereafter exercised his revision jurisdiction vested u/s 263 of the Act on 20.03.2015 directing the Assessing Officer to examine identity genuineness and creditworthiness alongwith source of realization from the liquidation of assets in the balance-sheet after the changes of directors, if any, so far as the above stated share capital is concerned.
The Assessing Officer took up consequential proceedings. He appears to have issued sec. 131 notice, 133(6) process and other show-cause notice(s) as well to verify the above aspects relating to assessee’s share application money. He concluded in his assessment order dated 22.02.2016 that the assessee had failed to appear in compliance of PCIT’s directions. All this made into treat the impugned share application money of ₹16,12,08,980/- as unexplained cash credits. The CIT(A) has confirmed the same in his lower appellate order ex parte after observing that the relevant notice of hearing could not be served on the assessee.
We have given our thoughtful consideration to rival contentions against and in support of the impugned addition of unexplained cash credits relating to assessee’s share application money of ₹16,12,08,980/-. A perusal of the case file suggests that both the Assessing Officer as well as the CIT(A) have not complied with the PCIT’s revision directions to examine genuineness and source of assessee’s share capital in respect of each and every shareholders by conducting independent inquiry not through the taxpayer itself. Learned Departmental Representative fails to dispute this clinching fact during the course of hearing. It further emerges that the CIT(A) has also not even dealt with the assessee’s details on record in support of its share application money as stipulated u/s 250(6) of the Act requiring formulation of points determination followed by a detailed adjudication. We therefore conclude in this peculiar factual backdrop of fact that Assessing Officer needs to re-do the Samriddhi Tradelink Pvt. Ltd. Vs. ITO Wd-113(4), Kol. Page 3 entire exercise afresh in light of PCIT’s revision directions after affording adequate opportunityof hearing to the taxpayer.
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