Facts
The assessee's assessment for AY 2010-11 was originally framed by the AO in Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh. Subsequently, the assessee's PAN migrated, shifting jurisdiction to Central Circle-19, New Delhi, leading to the CIT(A) New Delhi disposing of the appeal.
Held
The Tribunal, citing the Supreme Court's decision in ABC Papers Ltd, ruled that the situs of the Assessing Officer determines appellate jurisdiction. Since the original AO was located in Madhya Pradesh, the Delhi Tribunal lacked the power to adjudicate the appeal.
Key Issues
Whether the Delhi ITAT possesses jurisdiction to hear an appeal when the assessee's PAN has migrated to Delhi, but the original assessment was framed by an Assessing Officer located in Madhya Pradesh.
Sections Cited
144, 147
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “G”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE & SHRI M. BALAGANESH
O R D E R PER M. BALAGANESH, A. M.: The appeal in AY 2010-11, arises out of 1. the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-27, New Delhi [hereinafter referred to as ‘ld. CIT(A)’, in short] in Appeal No. CIT(A), Ujjain/10802/2017-18 dated 31.05.2023 against the order of assessment passed u/s 144/147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) dated 29.12.2017 by the Assessing Officer, Ratlam (hereinafter referred to as ‘ld. AO’).
At the outset, we find that the assessment in this case for the Asst Year 2010-11 was framed by the ld AO at Ratlam determining total income of Rs 1,67,35,717/- plus Agricultural income of Rs 1,90,580/-. The assessee is situated in State of Madhya Pradesh. The Assessing Officer who framed the assessment is situated in the State of Madhya Pradesh. The assessee preferred an appeal before the ld CIT(A) electronically. Page | 1 Thereafter, PAN of the assessee got migrated to New Delhi due to centralization of assessee’s case. Accordingly, the jurisdiction stood shifted to Central Circle -19, New Delhi for the assessee. Hence the ld CIT(A) New Delhi disposed of the appeal of the assessee. But as stated earlier, the AO of the assessee is in Madhya Pradesh. Hence in view of the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of ABC Papers Ltd reported in 447 ITR 1 (SC) wherein it settled the law that it is situs of the Assessing Officer which forms the clinching factor for exercising the appellate jurisdiction. Hence the Delhi Tribunal does not have power to adjudicate this appeal as the Assessing Officer was located in the State of Madhya Pradesh. Hence we dismiss the appeal of the assessee as not maintainable with liberty given to the assessee to approach the appropriate Bench by filing a fresh appeal together with a delay condonation petition.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is dismissed as not maintainable.
Order pronounced in the open court on 26/11/2024.