POTENTIAL COMMERCIAL (P) LTD.,HOWRAH vs. ITO, WARD - 14(3), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) was vitiated due to a violation of the principles of natural justice. The matter was restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee could not receive notices from the CIT(A) due to an incorrect address being used for communication. Consequently, the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without considering the merits of the appeal.
What were the issues?
Whether an ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) without proper service of notice violates the principles of natural justice and warrants a remand.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D”, BENCH KOLKATA
Before: SHRI A. T. VARKEY, JM & DR. A.L. SAINI, AM
आदेश / O R D E R
Per Dr. A. L. Saini, AM:
The captioned appeal filed by the assessee , pertaining to assessment year 2012-13, is directed against the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)-5 , Kolkata, which in turn arises out of an assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the ‘Act’).
At the outset itself, the ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that due to different address given in Form no. 35 the assessee could not get notice of hearing. Address given in form no. 35 is as follows:
Potential Commercial (P) Ltd. Assessment Year: 2012-13 M/s Potential Commercial (P) Ltd. 195, Block-J, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053 (West Bengal) Whereas ld. CIT(A) sent the notices for hearing on the following address:
Potential Commercial (P) Ltd. 52, Lower Andul Road, Thanamakura, S.K. Lane, Howrah-711109, W.B. The ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that it is abundantly clear that the assessee could not get the notices of hearing due to wrong communication address used by ld. CIT(A). The ld. Counsel also stated that the ld. CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without considering the merit of the grounds raised by the assessee. The ld. Counsel further submitted that the order of ld. CIT(A) stood vitiated on account of violation of principle of natural justice. He contended that in the interest of justice, another opportunity to contest the appeal before the Ld. first appellate authority may be granted to the assessee.
The ld. DR, on the other hand, has not controverted the contention of the ld. Counsel for the assessee.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. We note that assessee could not plead his case before ld. CIT(A) . The ld. CIT(A) used wrong communication address therefore notices for hearing could not be served on assessee. We also note that ld CIT(A) did not consider the appeal of the assessee on merits. We are of the view that one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to plead his case before the ld CIT(A). Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, we restore the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) for de novo adjudication and pass a speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the Potential Commercial (P) Ltd. Assessment Year: 2012-13 assessee, who in turn, is also directed to contest his stand forthwith. Therefore, we deem it fit and proper to set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) to adjudicate the issue afresh on merits. For statistical purposes, the appeal of the assessee is treated to be allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Court on 04.06.2019
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