ACIT, NEW DELHI vs. SAHARA INDIA COMMERCIAL CORPORATION LTD., KOLKATA

It is also noticed that there arises the first and fundamental issue of this tribunal’s Delhi benches’ jurisdiction itself since the learned Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-8, Kolkata had framed the impugned assessments in assesee’s case on 18.07.2008 followed by the CIT(A)-1 having passed his lower appellate order at New Delhi.

Faced with this situation, both the learned parties raised their vehement submissions that Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Benches could very well decide the instant cases once they have transferred from Kolkata benches.

We find no merit in both the parties’ foregoing unanimous stand in light of the clinching fact that the assessment herein had been framed at Kolkata (supra). We further wish to refer to this Tribunal STANDING ORDER UNDER INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL RULES, 1963 settling the instant issue of territorial jurisdiction of various Benches as per “location of the office of the Assessing Officer” in para 4 thereof. We also deem it appropriate to refer to hon’ble apex court’s recent landmark decision in PCIT Vs. ABC Papers Ltd. (2022) 447 ITR 1 (SC), settling the issue that it is only the “situs” of the Assessing Officer framing assessment which forms the decisive factor for the purpose of determining territorial jurisdiction of hon’ble high court.

Needless to mention, we wish to clarify here that this Tribunal’s forgoing STANDING ORDER applicable with effect from 1st November, 1997 has verbatim adopted the “situs” of the Assessing Officer framing assessment and, therefore, we conclude

We accordingly decline both the Revenue’s instant appeal as well as assessee’s cross objection(s) thereby concluding that ITAT, Delhi Benches do not have territorial jurisdiction to decide the same, subject to a rider that the department as well as the assessee shall indeed be at liberty to institute their respective appeals, as the case may be, before the appropriate Benches at Kolkata and delay caused therein involving the entire intervening period shall stand condoned. These twin cross appeals are dismissed for want of territorial jurisdiction of Delhi Benches of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal.

We now left with the assessee’s remaining twin cross appeals i.e. for assessment year 2005-06 and 2006-07 which also deserves to follow the aforesaid decision (supari) in the light of foregoing quantum developments in very terms.

To sum up, these assessee’s two appeals and Revenue’s four quantum cross appeals are dismissed in above terms. Copy of this common order be placed in the respective files.