UNIVERSAL POLYCHEM INDIA P.LTD,NEW DELHI vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-27(1), NEW DELHI
Facts
For A.Y. 2014-15, the assessee's return was processed under Section 143(1) and later selected for scrutiny, leading to an addition of Rs. 11,00,000/- by the AO under Section 68, which the CIT(A) sustained. The assessee argued that non-production of documents before the AO was due to an employee's ill-health and counsel's failure to file a Rule 46A application before the CIT(A).
Held
The Tribunal observed that the assessee was denied reasonable and effective opportunity to present evidence. It found it appropriate, in the interest of justice and proper verification, to set aside the CIT(A)'s order and remit the matter back to the Assessing Officer. The AO was directed to decide the issue afresh after providing the assessee a proper opportunity of being heard.
Key Issues
Whether the addition under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act was justified given the assessee's claim of denial of proper opportunity to produce evidence before the lower authorities.
Sections Cited
Section 68 of Income Tax Act, 1961, Section 143(1) of Income Tax Act, 1961, Rule 46A of Income Tax Rules, 1962, Rule 29 of Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘G’: NEW DELHI
Before: S RIFAUR RAHMAN & SHRI SUDHIR PAREEK
PER SUDHIR PAREEK, JM
This appeal is preferred by the Assessee / Appellant against
the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-9,
New Delhi, [in short, referred hereinafter as “Ld. CIT(A)] dated
01.06.2018 for the Assessment Year (“A.Y.”) 2014-15.
Page 1 of 7
ITA No.- 5865/Del/2018 Universal Polychem India Pvt. Ltd. 1.1 The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:
“1. That the addition of Rs. 11,00,000/- made by AO and sustained by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is illegal and bad in law. 2. That in view of the facts and circumstances of the case, the CIT (Appeals) has grossly erred on facts and in law in upholding the addition of Rs. 11,00,000/- made by the AO U/s 68. This addition may kindly be deleted. 3. That the assessee was prevented by reasonable and sufficient cause for not producing the documents before the AO during the course of assessment proceedings. This was because Mr. Subodh Kumar Sharma was not keeping good health and was on leave. Necessary evidence will be filed before the Hon’ble Court. 4. that the AO also did not grant sufficient time and opportunity to the assessee to produce the required documents before the AO to prove its case with regard to addition of Rs. 11,00,000/-. 5. That the assessee signed and executed an application under Rule 46A of the IT Rules and instructed its counsel to file it with the CIT(A). However the Counsel did not file it before CIT(A) due to his laxity. 6. That the CIT(A) has grossly erred on facts and in law in not admitting the evidences filed by the assessee during the course of hearing. 7. That the disallowance made / upheld and the observations made are unjust, unlawful and based on mere surmises and conjectures. The additions / disallowance made cannot be justified by any material on record and in any case they are excessive. 8. that the explanation given and the evidence produced, material placed and available on record has not been properly considered and judicially interpreted and the additions made cannot be justified in view of the said material and explanation. 9. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, no fault can be attributed to the appellant. The appellant even submitted that Mr. Subodh Kumar Sharma can be produced now before the CIT(A) but the same was ignored by the CIT(A).
The above objections are without prejudice to each other, the assessee craves leave to alter, amend or withdraw all of any objections herein or add any further grounds as may be considered necessary either before or during the hearing.
Page 2 of 7
ITA No.- 5865/Del/2018 Universal Polychem India Pvt. Ltd. 2. Brief facts of the case are that during the year under
considering the assessee was engaged in the business of
Manufacturing of PVC Compound. The assessee has filed return of
income on 28.11.2014 declaring total income at Rs. 56,07,060/-.
Thereafter the case was selected for scrutiny and processed U/s
143(1).
Heard rival submissions and carefully perused the record
available with us.
Reiterating the grounds of appeal, the Ld. AR submitted that
“the assessee was prevented by reasonable and sufficient cause for
not producing the documents before the AO during the course of
assessment proceedings. This was because Mr. Subodh Kumar
Sharma was not keeping good health and was on leave. He further
submitted that the assessee signed and executed an application
under Rule 46A of the IT Rules and instructed its counsel to file it
with the CIT(A). However the Counsel did not file it before CIT(A) due
to his laxity.”.
Page 3 of 7
ITA No.- 5865/Del/2018 Universal Polychem India Pvt. Ltd. 5. In the course of hearing, the Ld. AR submitted application
under Rule 29 of the ITAT, Rules, by stating that the addition was
made since the assessee could not submit the documents before the
Ld. AO to confirm identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the
transaction and it was also explained before the lower authorities
that Mr. S.K. Sharma could not submit the documents before the
Ld. AO, as he was not keeping good health and the Ld. CIT(A) did
not take these documents on record since they constituted
additional evidence. In this regard, it is also submitted that non-
filing of the said documents before the Ld. AO as well as application
under Rule 46A before the Ld. CIT(A) is non intentional due to
circumstances beyond the control of the assessee / appellant.
Per contra, the Ld. DR contended that appellant has not filed
any cogent- reason with its prayer to admit these evidences under
Rule 29.
We have carefully considered the rival submissions and the
material available on record. Upon considering the submissions of
the both sides, we note that the assessee has raised the contentions
about the denial of reasonable, adequate and effective opportunity
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ITA No.- 5865/Del/2018 Universal Polychem India Pvt. Ltd. of for presenting evidence and documents before the AO.
Additionally, the assessee’s contention regarding the laxity in filing
the Rule 46A application needs to be addressed in the interest of
justice
So, looking to the overall facts and circumstances,
requirement of proper verification and in the interest of justice, we
find it appropriate to restore the matter to the file of the Ld.
Assessing Officer with the direction to pass order after affording
reasonable, adequate and effective opportunity of being heard in the
terms mentioned hereinbefore and hence the appeal of the assessee
is deserves to be allowed.
Consequently, we set aside the order of the Learned CIT(A) and
remitted the matter back to the AO with the direction to decide the
matter afresh after giving proper, effective and reasonable
opportunity of being heard. The appeal is allowed as indicated
above.
Page 5 of 7
ITA No.- 5865/Del/2018 Universal Polychem India Pvt. Ltd. 10. Consequently, appeal of the assessee is allowed as indicated
above for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 29.11.2024
Sd/- Sd/- (S. RIFAUR RAHMAN) (SUDHIR PAREEK) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 29/11/2024. Pooja/-
