TRANSOCEANIC FINANCIAL ENGINEERING P. LTD,MUMBAI vs. ITO 13(3)(4), MUMBAI

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ITA 675/MUM/2016Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai28 January 2019AY 2011-125 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the DRP failed to consider the assessee's submissions and evidence regarding the absence of revenue-based international transactions and the impropriety of the TPO's adjustment. This non-consideration violated the principles of natural justice.

What were the facts?

The assessee, an Indian company providing financial consultancy, filed its return declaring a loss. During assessment, it was observed that statutory audit reports for international transactions with Associated Enterprises (AEs) were not filed. The Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) made an adjustment, which was confirmed by the Assessing Officer (AO) and Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP).

What were the issues?

Whether the DRP properly considered the assessee's submissions and evidence regarding international transactions and transfer pricing adjustments? Whether the DRP's failure to consider such material violated natural justice?

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 144C(13),Section 154

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “J” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & SHRI N.K. PRADHAN

For Appellant: Dr. Prayag Jha
For Respondent: Shri Manish Kumar Singh

The aforesaid appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the assessment order dated 4th January 2016, passed under section 143(3) r/s 144C(13) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short “the Act”) for the assessment year 2011–12, in pursuance to the directions of the Dispute Resolution Panel–2 (DRP), Mumbai.

2 Transoceanic Financial Engineering P. Ltd.

2.

Brief facts are, the assessee, an Indian Company, provides consultancy/advisory services on financial matters. For the assessment year under dispute, the assessee filed its return of income on 31st March 2013, declaring loss of ` 13,745. During the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer observed that, though, in the relevant previous year the assessee had entered into international transactions with its Associated Enterprises (AE) aggregating to ` 18,70,20,000, however, statutory audit report concerning such international transaction was not filed along with the return of income. Therefore, for determining the arm's length price of the international transaction entered with the AE, the Assessing Officer made a reference to the Transfer Pricing Officer. The Transfer Pricing Officer in his order dated 29th January 2015, made an adjustment to the arm's length price by an amount of ` 9,08,60,000. In pursuance to the order passed by the Transfer Pricing Officer, the Assessing Officer passed the draft assessment order adding the transfer pricing adjustment made by the Transfer Pricing Officer. Against the draft assessment order so passed, the assessee raised objections before the DRP. However, the DRP rejected the objections of the assessee. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer passed the impugned assessment order confirming the addition made in the draft assessment order on account of transfer pricing adjustment.

3 Transoceanic Financial Engineering P. Ltd.

3.

The learned Authorised Representative submitted, in the financial year relevant to the assessment year under dispute, the assessee had not entered into any transaction of revenue nature with its overseas AE. Therefore, there is no scope for the Transfer Pricing Officer to determine the arm's length price of the international transaction. The learned Authorised Representative submitted, to justify its claim and demonstrate that the arm's length price determined by the Transfer Pricing Officer is improper and without any basis, the assessee had filed detailed written submissions before the DRP on 7th October 2015. A paper book containing additional evidences was also submitted before the DRP on 24th September 2015. He submitted, neither the written submission nor the additional evidences furnished by the assessee were taken note of or considered by the DRP while disposing off assessee’s objections. He submitted, though, the assessee had filed an application under section 154 of the Act before the DRP pointing out the aforesaid lapses, however, the said application still remains pending. Thus, he submitted, all the issues relating to the transfer pricing adjustment made by the Transfer Pricing Officer deserves to be restored back to the DRP for de novo adjudication.

4.

The learned Departmental Representative, though, relied upon the observations of the Assessing Officer and the DRP, however, he has no objection if the issues are restored back to the DRP for de novo adjudication.

4 Transoceanic Financial Engineering P. Ltd.

5.

We have considered rival submissions and perused material on record. The argument of the learned Authorised Representative before us is twofold. Firstly, there is no international transaction of revenue nature between the assessee and the AE in the relevant financial year. Secondly, the submissions made by the assessee and evidences filed to justify its claim that there is no international transaction of revenue nature and also objecting to the transfer pricing adjustment made by the Transfer Pricing Officer were not considered by the DRP. In our considered opinion, if for justifying its claim that no transfer pricing adjustment was required to be made in the given facts and circumstances of the case, the assessee makes certain submissions and furnishes evidences to support such claim, the Departmental authorities are duty bound to not only consider the submissions of the assessee but examine the evidences submitted. Non–consideration of the submissions and evidences furnished by the assessee amounts to violation of rules of natural justice. Therefore, we are inclined to restore all the issues raised in the present appeal to the DRP for de novo adjudication after due opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Grounds raised are allowed for statistical purposes.

6.

Before parting, we must make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the issues raised by the assessee in the present appeal.

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7.

In the result, appeal is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 30.01.2019

SD/– SD/– N.K. PRADHAN SAKTIJIT DEY ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

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