MARUT PAPER PRODUCTS PRIVATE LIMITED,DELHI vs. ACIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE - 1, KANPUR, KANPUR

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ITA 393/LKW/2023Status: DisposedITAT Lucknow05 January 2026AY 2016-17Bench: SHRI KUL BHARAT (Vice President), SHRI ANADEE NATH MISSHRA (Accountant Member)4 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s order was not a speaking order on merits and violated the requirements of Section 250(6) of the Act. Consequently, the tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s order and restored the matter back to the CIT(A) with a direction to pass a *de novo* appellate order in accordance with law, after providing the assessee a reasonable opportunity to be heard.

What were the facts?

The assessee was levied a penalty of Rs. 47,21,400/- under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by the Assessing Officer, which was subsequently confirmed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal *in limine* for want of prosecution without adjudicating on the merits of the case.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal in limine for want of prosecution without addressing its merits and passing a speaking order as mandated by law.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 250(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, LUCKNOW ‘A’ BENCH LUCKNOW

Before: SHRI KUL BHARAT & SHRI ANADEE NATH MISSHRA

For Appellant: Shri Yash Bhadola, Advocate

Assessment Year 2016-17 against impugned appellate order dated 03/10/2023 (Appeal No. CIT(A)-IV/KNP/10788/2015-16 of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [“CIT(A)” for short].

2.

In this case, penalty levied by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the ‘Act’) amounting to Rs.47,21,400/- was confirmed by the learned CIT(A) vide impugned appellate order dated 03.10.2023.

3.

The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the aforesaid impugned appellate order dated 03.10.2023 of learned CIT(A).

4.

At the time of hearing, learned Authorized counsel for the assessee submitted that the impugned appellate order passed by learned CIT(A) is not speaking order on merits. He further submitted that the learned CIT(A) has dismissed the assessee’s appeal in limine for want of prosecution without going into the merits of the case. In view of foregoing, he submitted that the dispute regarding levy of penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act should be restored back to the file of learned CIT(A) with a direction to pass denovo appellate order, in accordance with law after providing reasonable opportunity to the assessee.

5.

The learned Departmental Representative (DR) relied on the penalty order passed by the learned AO and on the impugned appellate order of the learned CIT(A), but left the matter to the discretion of the Bench.

6.

After perusing the materials on record and after hearing of both sides, we find that impugned order passed by learned CIT(A) is not a speaking order on the merits of the case. Instead, he has passed a summary order dismissing the assessee’s appeal in limine without going in to the merits of the case. This is in violation of requirements described u/s. 250(6) of the Act.

7.

In view of the foregoing, the impugned appellate order of the learned CIT(A) is set aside and the dispute regarding levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act is restored back to the learned CIT(A) with a direction to poass denovo order in accordance with law after providing reasonable opportunity to the assessee and duly adhering to requirements of passing a speaking order on merits which contained in Section 250(6) of the Act. All grounds of appeal are treated as disposed of in accordance with law with aforesaid directions and order.

8.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands partly allowed for statistical purposes.

(Order pronounced in the open court on 05/01/2026)

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