M/S PEPPERL & FUCHS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED,BANGALORE vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE-5(1)(3), BANGALORE
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the payment for software was in the nature of royalty, even if termed as reimbursement. Therefore, tax deduction at source was mandatory.
What were the facts?
The assessee company made payments for software to a non-resident without deducting tax at source. The Assessing Officer and CIT(A) rejected the assessee's contention that these were reimbursements and not royalty.
What were the issues?
Whether payments for software to a non-resident are considered royalty and require TDS deduction under Section 195.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Samsung Electronics Ltd.461 citing16 Taxmann.com 141 · 2012 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, BENGALURU
Before: SHRI N.V.VASUDEVAN & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO
O R D E R Per INTURI RAMA RAO, AM: These are appeals filed by the assessee-company directed against two different orders of the ld. Commissioner of Income- tax(Appeals)-5, Bengaluru,[CIT(A)] both dated 19/12/2017 for the assessment years 2013-14 and 2014-15.
Since common issues are involved in both the appeals, we proceed to dispose of the same by this common order. The assessee-company raised the following grounds of appeal for assessment year 2014-15:
3. Briefly, the facts of the case are that the assessee is a company duly incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. It is engaged in the business of manufacturing, marketing and after sales service of factory automation and process automation components which can be broadly classified as handling of industrial electronics components and equipment and software development. The return of income for the assessment year 2014- 15 was filed on 30/11/2014 declaring total loss of Rs.5,48,64,154/- which was revised on 30/11/2015 at a total loss of Rs.9,20,42,477/- . The assessment was completed by the Income-tax Officer, Ward 5(1)(3), Bengaluru [hereinafter referred to as the Assessing Officer (AO)] vide order dated 27/12/2016 passed u/s 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' for short] at total loss of Rs.7,44,23,243/- after making the following two disallowances:
During the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer noticed that payment of Rs.1,70,13,020/- towards purchase of software was made to M/s.Peppel & Fuchs Pte Singapore, non- resident company without deducting tax at source. The contention of the assessee that payment had been made to its foreign company towards reimbursement of cost incurred by it and not as a royalty, was not accepted by the AO. , & 845/Bang/2018 Page 4 of 5 4. Even on appeal before the ld.CIT(A), the contention has been rejected by the ld.CIT(A).
Being aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before us in the present appeal.
The issue in the present appeal is squarely against the assessee by the decision of this Tribunal in the assessee’s own case in IT(TP)A No.227/Bang/2014 dated 14/09/2018 for the assessment year 2009-10, wherein the co-ordinate bench of the Tribunal, placing reliance on the decision of the jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. Samsung Electornics Ltd.(2011) 16 taxmann.com 141(Kar) held that the payment is in the nature of royalty. The relevant paragraphs are reproduced hereunder: “26. The next surviving ground is ground No.4 raised by the revenue. As far as ground No.4 raised by the revenue is concerned, the question for consideration is as to whether the payments made by the assessee for purchase of software for which the assessee made payment to a non-resident, the assessee was obliged to deduct tax at source u/s. 195 of the Act? The AO held that there was an obligation to deduct tax at source u/s. 195 of the Act and since the assessee failed to deduct tax at source, the expenditure claimed as deduction in the profit & loss account should be disallowed and added to the total income. “27. On appeal by the assessee, the DRP confirmed the order of AO by following the decision of the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka in the case of CIT v. Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (2011) 16 taxmann.com 141 (Kar). 28. Aggrieved by the order of DRP which was incorporated in the order of assessment by the AO, the assessee has raised ground No.4 before the Tribunal. 29. We have heard the rival submissions. It is seen that the case of the assessee is that the payment was made for right to use the software and such payment was not in the nature of royalty within the meaning of Explanation (2) to section 9(1)(vi) of the Act. Further, the plea of the assessee was that the parent company incurred expenditure for purchasing software and the same was reimbursed by the assessee. The contention of the assessee was that reimbursement was not subject to TDS u/s. 195 of the Act. We are of the view that the payment though was made as reimbursement, was in fact a payment for purchase of software. The fact that the parent company made the payments to the licensor , & 845/Bang/2018 Page 5 of 5 which was reimbursed by the assessee to the parent company will not make the payment in question as reimbursement. In other words, it was a payment by the assessee to the licensor of the software through the parent company. Therefore the provisions of section 195 will stand attracted. 30. As far as the question whether the payment in question is a right to use the software and therefore not royalty within the meaning of Explanation (2) to section 9(1)(vi) of the Act, the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka in the case of Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (supra) in identical facts and circumstances of the case, has taken a view that the payment in question was in the nature of royalty. In view of the aforesaid decision of the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka, we find no grounds to interfere with the order of DRP.” Respectfully following the decision of the co-ordinate bench of Tribunal in the assessee’s own case, the appeal filed by the assessee for the assessment year is dismissed. For parity of reasons given for assessment year 2014-15, the appeal filed by the assessee for assessment year 2013-14 is also dismissed.
In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are dismissed.
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