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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH : CHENNAI
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY]
आदेश / O R D E R PER INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER There are appeals filed by the Revenue directed against common order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-17, Chennai (‘CIT(A)’ for short) dated 12.01.2018 for the Assessment Years 2008-09, 2009-10 & 2010-2011. Since, the identical facts and issues are involved in these 2.
appeals, we proceed to dispose the same vide this common order.
ITA Nos.1012 t0 1014 /2018 :- 2 -:
For the sake of convenience and clarity the facts relevant to the 3.
appeal in ITA No.1012/Chny/2018 for assessment year 2008-09 are
stated herein.
The Revenue raised the following grounds of appeal: 4.
‘’1. The order of the learned CIT(A) is contrary to the law and facts of the case. 2.1 The Id. CIT (A) erred in holding that the assessee is eligible to set off of brought forward excess application of funds to subsequent years. 2.2 The Id. CIT (A) failed to observe that there is no provision in the Income Tax Act which allows for determination of loss u/s 11 and carry forward of the same to subsequent year to be set off against income of the subsequent year. 2.3. The CIT(A) failed to observe that the income of the trust is not computed on the principles of business income which contains the provisions of carry forward of losses of earlier year and set off such losses against the income of the current year. 2.4 The Id. CIT(A) failed to consider the decision of ITAT, Delhi in the case of Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute for Liver, Renal & Digestive Diseases vs Dy.DIT (2009)29 SOT 316, ITAT, Chennai decisions in the case of Anjuman-E-Himayath-lslam vs.ADIT(Exemption) - IV, Chennai for the A.Y. 2009-10 reported in[2015] 59 taxmann.com 379 and M/s Inter Church Service Association in ITA NO.1253/Mds/2014 dated 05/02/2016. 2.5 The ld.CIT(A) failed to observe that carry forward of excess application of funds would result in notional application of income in subsequent year which is not permissible in law. 3. For these and other grounds that may be adduced at the time of hearing, it is prayed that the order of the learned CIT(Appeals) may be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored’’.
The brief facts of the case are as under: 5.
The respondent-assessee namely ‘’M/s. The Council of Seventh
day Adventist Educational Institutions’’ is a trust duly registered
under the provisions of Section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in
ITA Nos.1012 t0 1014 /2018 :- 3 -:
short ‘the Act’) and it is running educational institutions. The return of
income for the assessment year 2008-09 was filed on 26.05.2009
disclosing total income of �42,07,29,087/- before claiming
exemption u/s.11 of the Act. Against the said return of income, the
assessment was completed by the Income Tax Officer, (OSD)
Exemptions III, Chennai (hereinafter called “AO”) vide order dated
31.12.2010 passed u/s. 143(3) of the Act without allowing the
depreciation on application of income, placing reliance on the decision
of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs. Escorts, 199 ITR 43.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was preferred before the ld. 6.
CIT(A), contending that depreciation should be allowed on commercial
principles and excess application of income on earlier years should be
allowed to be carried forward and set off against subsequent year
income. Ld. CIT(A) placing reliance on the decision of Hon’ble
Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Medical Trust of the Seventh
Day Adventists vs. DIT, Exemption-III, Chennai in TCA No.949 of
2015 and 771 of 2016 dated 08.08.2017 directed the Assessing Officer
to allow depreciation as application of income and also directed the
Assessing Officer that excess application of income in earlier years
should be allowed set off against current year income placing reliance
on the judgment of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of
CIT vs. Matriseva Trust, 242 ITR 20 and Hon’ble Madhya Pradesh High
ITA Nos.1012 t0 1014 /2018 :- 4 -:
Court in the case of CIT vs. Gujrati Samaj, 213 Taxman 182, allowed
the appeal of the assessee.
Being aggrieved by the decision of the CIT(A) in allowing set
off of excess application of income in earlier years, the Revenue is in
appeal before us in the present appeal.
It is contented that there is no provisions in the Income Tax
Act allowing excess application of income to carry forward and set off
against income of the trust in the subsequent years. Therefore, it is
submitted that the ld. CIT(A) ought not have allowed set off of excess
application of income of earlier years against the current year income.
On the other hand, the ld. Authorised Representative relied
on the decisions of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the cases of
CIT vs. Matriseva Trust, (2003) 128 Taxman 261 and DIT, Exemption
II and Chennai vs. Medical Trust of the Seventh Day Adventists,
(2017) 84 taxmann.com 202.
We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on
record. The issue in the present appeal is whether or not excess
application of income in earlier years can be carried forward for the
purpose of set off against income of the trust in the subsequent years.
Though there is no provision under the Income Tax Act to allow such
excess application of income forward to the charitable trust in the
ITA Nos.1012 t0 1014 /2018 :- 5 -:
subsequent years. However, the Jurisdictional High Court in the case
of Matriseva Trust (Trust) decided the issue in favour of the assessee
and the relevant position of the judgment held as follows:
‘’5. With regard to the second question, the Tribunal has held that the trust is entitled to set off the amount of excess application of the last year against the deficiency of Rs. 82,516 of the present assessment year.
When similar questions came up before the Rajasthan High Court and the Gujarat High Court in the cases of CIT v. Maharana of Mewar Charitable Foundation [1987] 164 ITR 439 and CIT v. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jam Mandal [1995] 211 ITR 239, respectively, both the Rajasthan High Court and the Gujarat High Court have answered the questions in favour of the assessee and against the revenue.
Even the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT (E) vs. Subros
Educational Society, (2018) 166 DTR 257 upheld the same proposition
of law. However, from the perusal of the assessment order, we do not
find any taxable income which is required to be set off, against
excess application of income in the earlier years. Similarly, there is no
material shown to us showing the availability of excess application of
income which is eligible to be carried forwarded to the subsequent
years. Further, material point that to be noted that excess application
of income is required to be determined in the years of application of
income in the earlier years. Therefore, we remand the matter back to
the file of the Assessing Officer for limited purpose of verifying
availability of excess application of income in the earlier years, if so
available the same should be allowed to be carry forward to the
ITA Nos.1012 t0 1014 /2018 :- 6 -:
subsequent years for set off against the income in the subsequent year. In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
ITA Nos.1013 & 1014/Chny/2018, for A.Y 2009-10 and 10-11
Since, the facts in the present appeals are identical to the
facts in ITA No.1012/Chny/2018, for the reasons mentioned therein,
we partly allow the appeals for statistical purpose on the above lines
indicated in appeal ITA No.1012/Chny/2018 supra. Hence, the above
captioned appeals filed by the Revenue are partly allowed for statistical
purposes.
In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue are partly
allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 25th day of July, 2019, at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (इंटूर� रामा राव) (धु�वु� आर.एल रे�डी) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) (INTURI RAMA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER चे�नई/Chennai �दनांक/Dated: 25th July, 2019. KV आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 3. आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/CIT(A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 4. आयकर आयु�त/CIT 6. गाड� फाईल/GF