M/S. ROSE VALLEY EDUCATION SOCIETY,NEW DELHI vs. ITO (EXEMPTIONS), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) failed to pass a reasoned order on merits as required by Section 250(6) of the IT Act. The CIT(A) should have decided the appeals on merits even in the absence of the assessee, providing a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeals before the CIT(A) were dismissed for non-appearance on multiple hearing dates. The CIT(A) concluded that the assessee was not interested in pursuing the appeals.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-appearance without deciding the case on merits. Whether the CIT(A) is obligated to pass a reasoned order on merits irrespective of the assessee's appearance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES “SMC” : DELHI
Before: SHRI BHAVNESH SAINI
Date of Hearing : 09.07.2018 Date of Pronouncement : 09.07.2018 ORDER Both the appeals by Assessee are directed against the different Orders of the Ld. CIT(A)-40 (Exemptions), New Delhi, dated 22.06.2016 for A.Y. 2012-2013 and dated 27.06.2016 for the A.Y. 2012-2013.
2 ITA.Nos.4551 & 4552/Del./2016 M/s. Rose Valley Education Society, New Delhi.
I have heard the Learned Representatives of both the parties and perused the findings of the authorities below.
In this case, earlier appeals of the assessee were dismissed for default. However, on allowing the M.As of the assessee, both the appeals were restored. Accordingly, both the appeals were fixed for hearing on merits.
In ITA.No.4551/Del./2016, the assessee challenged the quantum order passed under section 144 of the I.T. Act. The Ld. CIT(A), noted several dates of hearing, on which, assessee did not appear before him and lastly, adjournment was sought.
Thereafter, nobody appeared before him. The Ld. CIT(A), therefore, noted that assessee is not interested in pursuing the appeal and appeal of the assessee was accordingly dismissed.
In ITA.No.4552/Del./2016 is directed against the penalty order under section 271(1)(b) of the I.T. Act, 1961. The Ld. CIT(A), similarly noted in his order that on several dates of hearing, nobody appeared from the side of assessee and lastly, the assessee appeared and sought adjournment which was 3 ITA.Nos.4551 & 4552/Del./2016 M/s. Rose Valley Education Society, New Delhi.
granted. However, on the date fixed for hearing of the appeal, nobody appeared. It was, therefore, noted that assessee is not interested in pursuing the appeal. The appeal of assessee was accordingly dismissed.
After considering the rival submissions, I am of the view that both the matters requires reconsideration at the level of the Ld. CIT(A). According to Section 250(6) of the I.T. Act, the Ld. CIT(A) is required to pass reasoned order on merit. However, in this case, the Ld. CIT(A) instead of deciding both the appeals on merits giving reasons for decision as per law, simply dismissed both the appeals of the assessee by holding that assessee is not interested in pursuing the appeals. Even if assessee may not appear before him on the date of hearing, Ld. CIT(A) is required to pass reasoned order on merits as per law.
The order of Ld. CIT(A), thus, cannot sustain in law. I, accordingly, set aside the orders of the Ld. CIT(A) and restore both the appeals to his file with a direction to re-decide both the appeals of the assessee as per law strictly on merits giving
4 ITA.Nos.4551 & 4552/Del./2016 M/s. Rose Valley Education Society, New Delhi. reasons for decision in the appellate order, by giving reasonable, sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee and the A.O.
In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open Court.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(b)
- Navanitbhai Gordhanbhai Bhuva, Surat vs ITO, Ward 3(3)(1), SuratITA 1195/SRT/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Navanitbhai Gordhanbhai Bhuva, Surat vs ITO, Ward 3(3)(1), SuratITA 1194/SRT/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Navanitbhai Gordhanbhai Bhuva, Surat vs ITO, Ward 3(3)(1), SuratITA 1193/SRT/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Laxmi Narain Kesarwani, Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circle-20, New DelhiITA 4432/DEL/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Laxminarain Kesarwani, Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circel-20, New DelhiITA 4431/DEL/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Kalra Traders vs. Union Of INDIAUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Ms Isoft vs. The Commissioner State TaxUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Sita Enterprises vs. Office Of The CommissionerUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Capri Global Capital LTD Through Represented By Its Law Officer Mr. Varun Kaljoria vs. The State Of Madhya Pradesh Through Principal SecretaryMadhya Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- Sri Tatiparthy Venkata Swamy vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 25 Oct 2026