KETAN GOKULDAS BADIANI,MUMBAI vs. ITO 33(2)(2), MUMBAI

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ITA 3013/MUM/2018Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai02 April 2019AY 2009-104 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that while the assessee failed to prove delivery, the addition should account for the profit element in the purchases, not the entire amount. The CIT(A)'s restriction of the addition to 5% was considered reasonable.

What were the facts?

The assessee's income was assessed after an addition for alleged bogus purchases. The Assessing Officer treated purchases as non-genuine after notices to suppliers were returned undelivered and the assessee failed to substantiate material delivery.

What were the issues?

Whether the entire amount of alleged bogus purchases should be added to the assessee's income, or if a profit element should be considered.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 148,Section 133(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “H” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: HON’BLE SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, JM & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM

Heard together (2 matters)

I.T.A. No.3013/Mum/2018
I.T.A. No.3120/Mum/2018

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

Per Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member) 1. Aforesaid cross appeals for Assessment Year [in short referred to as ‘AY’] 2009-10 contest the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-45, Mumbai, [in short referred to as ‘CIT(A)’], Appeal No. CIT(A)-45/ITO-33(2)(2)/ITA-27/2015-16 dated 27/02/2018 wherein the sole issue involved is addition on account of alleged bogus purchases. 2.1 Facts leading to the same are that assessee being resident individual engaged in dealing in leather items under proprietorship concern namely M/s Royal Belts was assessed u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 147 for impugned AY on 23/03/2015 wherein the income of the assessee was assessed at Rs.57.88 Lacs after sole addition on account of alleged bogus purchases for Rs.55.68 Lacs. The original return of income filed by the assessee on 25/01/2010 at Rs.2.20 Lacs was processed u/s.143(1). 2.2 The re-assessment proceedings got triggered upon receipt of certain information from DGIT (Inv.)/ Sales tax Department, Maharashtra that the assessee stood beneficiary of bogus purchases bills aggregating to Rs.55.68 Lacs from 11 parties, the details of which has already been extracted at para-2 of the quantum assessment order. Accordingly, notice u/s 148 dated 14/03/2014 was issued to the assessee which was followed by statutory notices u/s. 143(2) and 142(1) wherein the assessee was directed to establish the genuineness of the purchases. 2.3 Notices issued u/s. 133(6) to all the suppliers to confirm the transactions were returned by postal authorities with the remarks “not Ketan Gokuldas Badiani Assessment Year :2009-10 known / left” which was confronted to the assessee. Although the assessee, in support of the transactions, submitted invoices, bank statements, stock register etc., however, failed to substantiate the delivery of the material. The factual matrix led the ld. AO treat the purchases as non-genuine and accordingly, the same were added to the income of the assessee.

3.

Aggrieved the assessee agitated the same before Ld. CIT(A) vide impugned order dated 27/02/2018 wherein the Ld. first appellate authority, after due consideration of factual matrix as well as assessee’s submission, restricted the impugned additions to 5% which has given rise to the cross-appeals before us.

4.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused relevant material on record. We are of the considered opinion that there could be no sale without actual purchase of material keeping in view the assessee’s nature of business. The assessee was in possession of primary purchase documents. The sales turnover has not been disputed by the revenue. At the same time, the assessee failed to conclusively substantiate the delivery of material. Notices issued u/s 133(6) did not elicit satisfactory response. Therefore, in such a situation, the addition, which could be made, was to account for profit element embedded in these purchase transactions to factorize for profit earned by assessee against possible purchase of material in the grey market and undue benefit of VAT against such bogus purchases, which first appellate authority has rightly done. Therefore, finding the same to be a reasonable one, we dismiss the cross appeals. Ketan Gokuldas Badiani Assessment Year :2009-10 5. The cross appeals stand dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on 2nd April, 2019. Sd/- Sd/- (Amarjit Singh) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) �ाियक सद� / Judicial Member लेखा सद� / Accountant Member मुंबई Mumbai; िदनांक Dated : 02/04/2019 Sr.PS, Jaisy Varghese आदेशकी�ितिलिपअ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant 1. ��थ�/ The Respondent 2. आयकरआयु�(अपील) / The CIT(A) 3. आयकरआयु�/ CIT– concerned 4. िवभागीय�ितिनिध, आयकरअपीलीयअिधकरण, मुंबई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड�फाईल / Guard File 6.

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