HARJINDER SINGH,DERABASSI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, CHANDIGARH

ITA 795/CHANDI/2025Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh09 March 2026AY 2012-13Bench: SHRI. RAJ PAL YADAV (Vice President), SHRI. KRINWANT SAHAY (Accountant Member)4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without deciding it on merits, which is contrary to established legal principles requiring adjudication on facts and evidence. Acknowledging the assessee's claim of being an illiterate agriculturist and the availability of new evidence like Fard Girdawari, the Tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s order and restored the matter for fresh adjudication. The CIT(A) is directed to provide a reasonable opportunity for the assessee to submit all necessary documents for a de novo adjudication.

What were the facts?

The assessee, an individual agriculturist, sold agricultural land and claimed exemption under section 54B of the Income Tax Act by reinvesting the proceeds. The Assessing Officer disallowed the exemption, adding Rs. 86.61 lakhs as long-term capital gain, and also added Rs. 20 lakhs as unexplained income due to a lack of evidence for agricultural use and a satisfactory explanation for a bank credit. The CIT(A) subsequently dismissed the assessee's appeal for non-prosecution without adjudicating the issues on merits.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee is eligible for section 54B exemption on the sale of agricultural land and the taxability of an unexplained bank credit. Also, whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without adjudicating the issues on merits.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 54B,Section 56(2)(x),Section 148

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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,च"ीगढ़ "ायपीठ “ए” , च"ीगढ़ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, CHANDIGARH BENCH “A”, CHANDIGARH HEARING THROUGH: HYBRID MODE "ी राजपाल यादव, उपा"" एवं "ी कृणव" सहाय, लेखा सद" BEFORE: SHRI. RAJPAL YADAV, VP & SHRI. KRINWANT SAHAY, AM आयकर अपील सं./ ITA No. 795/Chd/ 2025 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2012-13 Harjinder Singh बनाम The ITO Vill: Gajipur, Jattawali, Ward 5(5) Derabassi, Punjab-140603 Chandigarh "ायी लेखा सं./PAN NO: EAFPS3766E अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""थ"/Respondent िनधा"रती की ओर से/Assessee by : Shri Vinayak Malhotra, C.A (Virtual) राज" की ओर से/ Revenue by : Shri Vivek Vardhan, Addl. CIT, Sr. DR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 25/02/2026 उदघोषणा की तारीख/Date of Pronouncement : 09/03/2026

आदेश/Order PER KRINWANT SAHAY, A.M: This is an appeal filed by the Assessee against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, Delhi dt. 20/12/2024 pertaining to Assessment Year 2012-13. 2. In the present appeal Assessee has raised the following grounds:

1.

That the Ld. Assessing Officer has erred in both law and facts of the case while issuing the order under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. That the Ld. CIT erred in denying the exemption under se

The order continues below.

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