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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
AadoSa / O R D E R महावीर स िंह, न्याययक दस्य/ PER MAHAVIR SINGH, JM:
This appeal filed by the Revenue is arising out of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-13, Mumbai [in short CIT(A)], Appeal No. CIT(A)-13/ACIT-7(2)(1)/10/2015-16 vide order dated 06.10.2015. The Assessment was framed by the Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle -6(3), Mumbai (in short ACIT/AO) for AY 2004-05, vide 2 order dated 08.12.2006 under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The penalty was levied by Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-6(3), Mumbai under section 271(1)(c) of the Act vide order dated 25.03.2009.
At the outset, it is noticed that the only issue in this appeal of Revenue is against the order of CIT(A) deleting the penalty levied by AO under section 271(1)(c) of the Act. For this Revenue has raised the following ground No. 1: -
1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act without appreciating the fact that the explanation appended to Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 indicates the element of strict liability on the assessee for concealment or for giving inaccurate particulars while filing the return and assessee has clearly concealed its income.”
Briefly stated facts are that the AO during the course of assessment proceedings disallowed the renovation expenditure carried out at the corporate office and incurred expenditure to the tune of Rs. 92,12,679/-, by holding the same as capital in nature. The same was affirmed by Tribunal in quantum appeal in for AY 2004-05 vide order dated 31.07.2012 by observing in Para 55 and 56 as under: - “55. We have considered the rival submissions and perused the orders of lower authorities and the Paper Book submitted by the assessee. The assessee has filed a statement showing item- 3 wise details of renovation expenses which are item-wised as under:
S. No. Particulars Ref. Amount (in Amount No. in Rs. (in Rs.) Bill 1. Sample work A 765,122.00 2. Civil work B 1,880,059.00 3. Gypsum Ceiling C 643,717.00 4. Painting D 586,013.73 5. Carpentry E 3,864,592.00 7,739,503.73 6. Electrical F 1,473,174.93 Fittings Total 9,212,678.66
The assessee has also filed item-wise detail under each of the aforementioned heads. After carefully considering the items on which expenses have been incurred, we have no hesitation to hold that all the items of expenses give a benefits which are of enduring in nature to the assessee more so when the assessee himself states that the leased premises were occupied from 1.1.2004 and all the renovation expenses claimed by the assessee were incurred upto December, 2003. This itself shows that the expenses cannot be termed as “current repairs”. Considering the nature of expenses and the items on which they have been incurred, we do not find any reason to interfere with the findings of lower authorities. The expenses are in the nature of capital and as the 4 AO has already allowed deprecation, no further interference is called for. Ground No. 3 & 4 are accordingly dismissed.”
The AO initiated the penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(c) of the Act and levied the penalty only on the basis that the CIT(A) has confirmed the addition and for this the AO in his penalty order dated 25.03.2009 observed in Para 4 and the relevant Para read as under: - “Renovation Expenditure and Architect Fees totaling of ₹ 92,37,716/- which were inaccurately debited to P&L account as revenue expenses, but were actually capital in nature as held by the Assessing Officer and upheld by the CIT(A).”
Thereby the AO held that he is satisfied that the assessee committed default in furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income and thereby levied the penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act on the above items. Here, we want to clarify that on other items also penalty was levied, but which is not the issue before us. The CIT(A) deleted the penalty by observing that the assessee has made claim of repair and renovation expenses, which was held as capital in nature instead of revenue, thereby, the AO disallowed the same. Even the Tribunal has confirmed on the very premises as noted above. According to CIT(A), this is merely a wrong claim and not a false claim. According to CIT(A) the genuineness of expenditure is not in doubt and even full particulars were of all these expenses were furnished before the AO during the during the assessment proceedings. Hence, CIT(A) deleted the penalty. Aggrieved, Revenue came in appeal before Tribunal.
We have heard rival contentions and gone through the facts and circumstances of the case. The leaned Sr. Departmental Representative 5 only relied on the assessment order of CIT(A) and Tribunals order in quantum appeal. When a query was put to learned Sr. DR by the Bench, he could not state that apart from confirmation of addition on this expenditure, the penalty is levied on any other reason. He could not answer.
We find from the facts of the case that the assessee had disclosed these expenses and claimed for renovation i.e. repairs and maintenance and architect expenses and claiming the same as revenue expenditure vide audited accounts and particularly note to accounts at serial No. 13, which is forming part of the financial statement. These facts have been noted by AO in his quantum order vide Para 5.1. Even the tax auditors have not treated these expenses as capital expenditure as is evident from tax audit report Annexure 6 clause 7(a) of the audit report. We noted that it is not the case of revenue that the assessee has not provided the details and explanation to justify its claim of this expenses being revenue in nature, even the bonafide of the claim was never doubted by the department and hence, there is no question of furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. Even otherwise, the liability of renovation expenses on lease premises whether capital or revenue in nature is debatable issue. Hence, we are of the view that the CIT(A), who has rightly deleted the penalty and we affirm the same. The appeal of Revenue is dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 10-04-2019. (राजेश कुमार / RAJESH KUMAR) (महावीर स िंह /MAHAVIR SINGH) (लेखा दस्य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) (न्याययक दस्य/ JUDICIAL MEMBER) मुिंबई, ददनािंक/ Mumbai, Dated: 10-04-2019 स दीप सरकार, व.निजी सधिव / Sudip Sarkar, Sr.PS