SRI GAUTAM CHAKRABORTY,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O.,WARD-34(4), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) had not adjudicated the specific ground raised by the assessee regarding the computation of income at the highest marginal rate. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s order and remanded the appeal back for a fresh adjudication of all grounds.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an Advocate appointed as a Receiver for a deceased person's estate, challenged the Assessing Officer's computation of income at the highest marginal rate. The assessee argued that the beneficiaries' shares were identifiable, making the highest marginal rate inappropriate.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred by not adjudicating the assessee's ground concerning the incorrect application of the highest marginal rate when beneficiaries' shares were identifiable.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B-SMC”BENCH: KOLKATA
Before: Shri A. T. Varkey, JM ]
This appeal is preferred by the assessee against the order of Ld. CIT (A), 10, Kolkata dated 7th August, 2018 for the assessment year 2015-16.
At the outset itself, Shri P.J. Bhide, FCA, ld.AR drew our attention to the grounds of appeal preferred by the assessee before the ld. CIT(A) and submitted that the ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated the specific ground raised by the assessee. i.e, Ground no. 2 raised before the ld. CIT(A) which reads as under:-
“2. The Ld. Assessing Officer has erred in computing the income at the Highest Marginal Rate u/s. 164(1) Income Tax Act, 1961 inspite of knowing the facts that the co-owners are identified individuals.”
According to the ld. AR the assessee is an Advocate appointed by the Hon’ble High Court of Calcutta as a Receiver of the property left by deceased/late Bhupati Nath Dutta. According to the ld. AR, the assessee has filed the R.O.I (return of income) in his capacity as Representative Assessee in the status of Artificial Juridical Person being the Receiver of the property of late Bhupati Nath Dutta and since the probate proceedings are going on, the assessee’s case has been taken for scrutiny by AO and has assessed the income, which action of AO was challenged by the assessee before the ld CIT(A) and raised specific ground no. 2 (supra) and since the ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated this issue, it should go back to the file of the ld. CIT(A).
I have heard both the parties and perused the record. We note that assessee is an Advocate, who has been appointed by the Hon’ble Calcutta High Court as a Partition Commissioner Cum Receiver of the properties/Estate of late Bhupati Nath Dutta. According to the ld. AR, the assessee has no dispute in respect of the assessment of income made by the AO. However, the assessee is contesting that the AO has erred in computing the income at the highest marginal rate u/s. 164(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 ( in short, the ‘Act’ hereinafter) despite knowing the fact that the beneficiaries of the estate as well as their shares in the property/estate of late Bhupati Nath Dutta are clearly identifiable. Explaining this further the ld. AR contended that the Will which was left by late Bhupati Nath Dutta specifies the shares of the beneficiaries of the deceased’s Estate and therefore, the highest marginal rate should not have been imposed upon the assessed income. Therefore, according to ld. AR ground no.2 raised by the assessee before the ld. CIT(A) is an important ground, which has not been decided by him and therefore, necessarily has to be adjudicated by him. I find that the ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated this issue. Therefore, I am inclined to set aside the impugned order of the ld. CIT(A) and remand the appeal back to him for denovo adjudication of all the grounds including ground no2 (supra) as raised by the assessee. Needless to say that adequate opportunity should be granted to the assessee and the ld. CIT(A) should pass a speaking order on each grounds raised before him.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 20th December, 2019
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