JOINT COMMISIONER OF INCOME TAX(OSD) CIRCLE 3(1)(1) AHMEDABAD, AHMEDABAD vs. NIRMA CHEMICAL WORKS PRIVATE LIMITED, AHMEDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, confirming that the assessee did not earn any exempt income for the relevant year. It also observed that the assessee's own funds were substantially higher than its investments, and the AO failed to establish a direct nexus between borrowed funds and the investments. Consequently, based on binding judicial precedents, the Tribunal found no error in the deletion of the disallowance under Section 14A.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) made a disallowance of Rs. 7,50,65,938/- under Section 14A, asserting that the assessee had substantial investments. The assessee contended that no exempt income was earned during the year and that its own funds significantly exceeded the investments. The CIT(A) deleted the disallowance, relying on jurisdictional High Court precedents and previous orders, concluding that there was no nexus with borrowed funds and no exempt income.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A can be made when the assessee has not earned any exempt income and its own funds exceed the investments.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Torrent Power Ltd.166 citing354 ITR 630 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. UTI Bank Ltd.131 citing32 Taxmann.com 370 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.80 citing217 Taxmann 229 · 2013 · HC
- State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. (217 Taxman 229)(Guj. HC), CIT v. Suzlon Energy Ltd. (9 citing325 ITR 583
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: DR. B.R.R. KUMAR, VICE-SHRI T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR
(Assessment Year: 2020-21) Joint Commissioner of Vs. Nirma Chemical Works Income-tax (OSD), Private Limited, Circle 3(1)(1), Ahmedabad Nirma House, Near Income Tax Circle, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad-38009 [PAN : AAACN 5353 L] (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Assessee represented by : Shri Hemanshu Shah, CA Revenue represented by: Shri Alpesh Parmar, CIT (DR) Date of Hearing 25.02.2026 Date of Pronouncement 26.02.2026 O R D E R PER DR. B.R.R. KUMAR, VICE-PRESIDENT :
This appeal has been filed by the Revenue against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (hereinafter referred to as "CIT(A)" for short) dated 07.11.2025, passed under Section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as "the Act" for short], for Assessment Year (AY) 2020-21. 2. The solitary ground raised by the Revenue reads as under:-
Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 7,50,65,938 under section 14A computed as per Rule 8D applicable during AY 2020-21, without appreciating CBDT's Circular 05/2014 and the clarificatory Explanation to Section 14A, by relying upon decisions applicable for the period before insertion of Explanation to Section 14A and amendment of Rule 8D w.e.f. 02/06/2016.
In this case, the Assessing Officer completed assessment under section 143(3) r.w.s. 144B on 16.09.2022 and made disallowance under section 14A of Rs. 7,50,65,938/-, observing that the assessee had investments of Rs. 750.64 crores. The assessee contended that no exempt income was earned during the year and that own funds i.e. Rs. 910.74 crores, exceeded investments. JCIT Vs. Nirma Chemical Works Pvt Ltd Asst. Year : 2020-21 - 2–
Aggrieved by the order of the Assessing Officer, the assessee filed appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A), following various decisions of the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court, including in the case UTI Bank Ltd. (32 taxmann.com 370)(Guj.), CIT Vs. Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. (217 Taxman 229)(Guj. HC), CIT Vs. Suzlon Energy Ltd. (354 ITR 630) (Guj. HC), CIT Vs. Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd. (325 ITR 583) (Guj. HC), as also relying on his predecessor’s orders in assessee’s own case for preceding assessment years i.e. AY 2015-16, 2017-18, 2018-19, deleted the disallowance holding that no nexus with borrowed funds was established and no exempt income was earned.
Aggrieved by the order of the Ld. CIT(A), the Revenue is now in appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties and perused the material available on record. It is undisputed that the assessee did not earn any exempt income during the year. Further, own funds were substantially higher than investments and no direct nexus of borrowed funds with investments has been shown by the Assessing Officer. Therefore, in view of binding judicial precedents of the jurisdictional High Court (supra), we find no infirmity in the order of the Ld. CIT(A) deleting the disallowance of Rs. 7,50,65,938/- u/s 14A of the Act. The ground raised by the Revenue is thus dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
The order is pronounced in the open Court on 26.02.2026 (T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR) VICE-PRESIDENT Ahmedabad; Dated 26/02/2026 **btk JCIT Vs. Nirma Chemical Works Pvt Ltd Asst. Year : 2020-21 - 3–
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Giri Paints vs. The Assistant Commissioner (St)Madras · 15 Oct 2026
- Rahul Radheshyam Chauhan vs. Union Of INDIA Thru The Sec. Ministry Of Law And Justice And OrsBombay · 15 Oct 2026
- S.Murugesan vs. The Deputy Commercial Tax OfficerMadras · 15 Oct 2026
- Tvl. Annai Garden vs. The Commercial Tax Officer / The State Tax OfficerMadras · 15 Oct 2026
- Yadeshwar Mallekedi vs. The State Of TelanganaTelangana · 15 Oct 2026